天堂国产午夜亚洲专区-少妇人妻综合久久蜜臀-国产成人户外露出视频在线-国产91传媒一区二区三区

當前位置:主頁 > 醫(yī)學論文 > 兒科論文 >

兒童胸腔積液177例病因及臨床特點分析

發(fā)布時間:2019-06-02 19:26
【摘要】:目的探討兒童胸腔積液的病因及臨床特征,提高臨床診治水平。方法回顧性分析首都兒科研究所附屬兒童醫(yī)院呼吸內(nèi)科2015年11月至2016年10月177例胸腔積液患兒的臨床資料。結(jié)果 177例胸腔積液患兒中以感染為首位原因。肺炎旁胸腔積液176例(99.44%),其中肺炎支原體感染99例(56.25%);肺炎支原體合并其他病原感染53例(30.11%);細菌感染7例(3.98%);結(jié)核感染2例(1.14%);病毒感染1例(0.57%);細菌合并病毒感染3例(1.71%);細菌合并真菌感染1例(0.57%);肺吸蟲病1例(0.57%);病原不明9例(5.11%);白血病1例(0.56%)。肺炎支原體感染有明顯的年齡特點,6歲以上肺炎支原體感染及肺炎支原體合并其他感染占此年齡組胸腔積液的92.47%,同2~6歲和1~2歲患兒相比,差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(均為P0.05)。細菌感染及結(jié)核感染的年齡差別均無統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論小兒胸腔積液的病因仍以感染為主,其中肺炎支原體感染占首位,有明顯年齡特點,而細菌和結(jié)核感染比例明顯下降,無年齡差別。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the etiology and clinical characteristics of children with pleural effusions and to improve the level of clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods the clinical data of 177 children with pleural effusions from November 2015 to October 2016 in Department of Respiratory Medicine, affiliated Children's Hospital of Capital Institute of Pediatrics were analyzed retrospectively. Results infection was the main cause in 177 children with pleural effusions. There were 176 cases (99.44%) with parapneumonic pleural effusions, 99 cases (56.25%) with mycoplasma pneumoniae infection, 53 cases (30.11%) with mycoplasma pneumoniae complicated with other pathogenic infections, 7 cases (3.98%) with bacterial infection, and 7 cases (3.98%) with mycoplasma pneumoniae complicated with other pathogenic infections. Tuberculosis infection was found in 2 cases (1.14%), viral infection in 1 case (0.57%), bacteria complicated with viral infection in 3 cases (1.71%), bacteria complicated with fungal infection in 1 case (0.57%), paragliasis in 1 case (0.57%). The pathogen was unknown in 9 cases (5.11%) and leukemia in 1 case (0.56%). Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection had obvious age characteristics. Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection over 6 years old and mycoplasma pneumoniae complicated with other infections accounted for 92.47% of the pleural effusions in this age group, which was compared with that of children aged 2 years and 2 years old. The difference was statistically significant (all P 0.05). There was no significant difference in the age of bacterial infection and tuberculosis infection (P 0.05). Conclusion infection is still the main cause of pleural effusions in children, in which Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection accounts for the first place, with obvious age characteristics, while the proportion of bacterial and tuberculosis infection is significantly decreased, and there is no age difference.
【作者單位】: 首都兒科研究所附屬兒童醫(yī)院呼吸內(nèi)科;
【分類號】:R725.6

【相似文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 孫培靜;;兒童胸腔積液54例病因及臨床特征分析[J];臨床誤診誤治;2013年03期

2 ;[J];;年期

相關(guān)碩士學位論文 前2條

1 李俊奇;198例兒童胸腔積液病因及臨床特點分析[D];重慶醫(yī)科大學;2015年

2 李曉勇;兒童胸腔積液2419例病因與診斷線索分析[D];重慶醫(yī)科大學;2015年



本文編號:2491367

資料下載
論文發(fā)表

本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/yixuelunwen/eklw/2491367.html


Copyright(c)文論論文網(wǎng)All Rights Reserved | 網(wǎng)站地圖 |

版權(quán)申明:資料由用戶bd6f1***提供,本站僅收錄摘要或目錄,作者需要刪除請E-mail郵箱bigeng88@qq.com
粉嫩国产美女国产av| 日韩免费午夜福利视频| 在线观看那种视频你懂的| 亚洲综合香蕉在线视频| 老司机精品在线你懂的| 欧美日韩国产另类一区二区| 人妻人妻人人妻人人澡| 精品欧美在线观看国产| 国产老熟女乱子人伦视频| 亚洲永久一区二区三区在线| 婷婷色网视频在线播放| 这里只有九九热精品视频| 嫩呦国产一区二区三区av| 久久国内午夜福利直播| 国产精品流白浆无遮挡| 五月婷婷综合缴情六月| 一个人的久久精彩视频| 国产精品一区二区三区激情| 欧美精品在线观看国产| 日韩国产亚洲欧美激情| 亚洲中文在线中文字幕91| 久热在线视频这里只有精品| 色综合久久中文综合网| 免费在线观看激情小视频| 白白操白白在线免费观看 | 亚洲欧美日韩色图七区| 中文字幕欧美精品人妻一区| 正在播放国产又粗又长| 久久99精品国产麻豆婷婷洗澡| 好吊视频一区二区在线| 99久久精品免费精品国产| 午夜国产福利在线播放| 中文字幕精品一区二区三| 一区二区三区四区亚洲专区| 精品少妇一区二区三区四区| 欧美一级特黄特色大色大片| 日韩毛片视频免费观看| 中文精品人妻一区二区| 日本一本在线免费福利| 中文字幕乱子论一区二区三区| 欧美激情一区二区亚洲专区|