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超重和肥胖對(duì)兒童發(fā)展的不良影響及對(duì)健康教育的啟示

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-01-28 11:21
【摘要】:超重和肥胖在全世界呈現(xiàn)流行趨勢,并嚴(yán)重影響兒童生長發(fā)育。本研究回顧了2000—2016年國內(nèi)外針對(duì)兒童大腦發(fā)育、行為發(fā)展與兒童超重、肥胖關(guān)系的相關(guān)研究,F(xiàn)有研究表明,超重、肥胖的兒童更易產(chǎn)生發(fā)育障礙,超重和肥胖對(duì)兒童的學(xué)習(xí)能力、執(zhí)行能力、心理健康等方面產(chǎn)生不良影響。這些研究結(jié)果提示教育部門、學(xué)校、家庭、社會(huì)要重視兒童超重和肥胖問題,并采取正確的應(yīng)對(duì)方式給予兒童科學(xué)的引導(dǎo)。
[Abstract]:Overweight and obesity show a popular trend throughout the world and have a serious impact on the growth and development of children. This study reviews the studies on the relationship between the development of children's brain, the development of behavior and the overweight and obesity of children at home and abroad in the year 2000-2016. The existing research shows that overweight and obese children are more likely to produce developmental disorders, and overweight and obesity have an adverse effect on the learning ability, performance and mental health of children. The results of these studies suggest that the education sector, schools, families, the community should pay more attention to the problem of overweight and obesity in children and to take the right approach to the guidance of children's science.
【作者單位】: 北京師范大學(xué)認(rèn)知神經(jīng)科學(xué)與學(xué)習(xí)國家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室;北京師范大學(xué)中國基礎(chǔ)教育質(zhì)量監(jiān)測協(xié)同創(chuàng)新中心;
【分類號(hào)】:R723.14
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本文編號(hào):2417007

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