清消防感顆粒對兒童反復呼吸道感染及TNF-α影響的研究
[Abstract]:Objective to discuss the research progress of recurrent respiratory tract infection in children from the perspective of traditional Chinese and western medicine. In this paper, the children with recurrent respiratory tract infection (RRTI) were studied, and the clinical curative effect was observed by using the prescription of "Qingfanggan granule" and dietary guidance for the children with common heat-stagnation type of recurrent respiratory tract infection (RRTI). The effect of TNF- 偽 on serum TNF- 偽 was studied in order to find a safe and effective drug. Methods Clinical observation cases were collected from Pediatrics Department of Oriental Hospital of Beijing University of traditional Chinese Medicine and Fuxing Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University. They were children with recurrent respiratory tract infection aged 3-14 years old from January 2010 to September 2011. 70 cases were included, 2 cases were excluded, 8 cases were removed, and 60 cases were left off. The patients were divided into treatment group (n = 32) and control group (n = 28). The traditional Chinese medicine treatment group was given oral Qingfanggan granule and diet guidance, while the western medicine control group was given the oral hedonia oral liquid for 8 weeks. The improvement of the physical symptoms of heat stagnation type was recorded before and after 2 weeks and 2 weeks and 8 weeks and 24 weeks after treatment, respectively. The effect of Qingfanggan granule on serum TNF- 偽 level in children with reinfection was observed. Results (1) the total curative effect of the two groups: the effective rate was 62.5 in the treatment group and 35.71 in the control group. The difference between the treatment group and the control group was statistically significant (P0.01). It was considered that the effective rate of the treatment group was higher than that of the control group. The two treatment methods can reduce the number of respiratory tract infections (P0.01), there is no significant difference in reducing the number of recurrent respiratory infections between the two groups (P0.05), but the two treatment methods can improve the disease types of children. There was significant difference in course of disease (P0.05). (3). The total effective rate of TCM syndromes was 93.75 in the treatment group and 71.42 in the control group. There was significant difference between the treatment group and the control group (P0.01). It was considered that the total effective rate and the more obvious rate of improving the TCM syndrome of the heat stagnation type in the treatment group were higher than those in the control group. It is believed that the treatment group has obvious advantages in improving the physical symptoms of the heat stagnation type. (4) Qingfanggan granule can improve the single symptom of the heat stagnation type constitution: both the treatment group and the control group can obviously improve the physical symptoms of the heat stagnation type. Especially in the treatment of red pharynx, bad breath, dry stool, hot hands and feet, the improvement of symptoms in the treatment group was significantly better than that in the control group (P0.01); in improving the symptoms of thirst, the treatment group was also better than the control group (P0.05); in improving the symptoms of irritation, the treatment group was also superior to the control group (P0.05). There was no significant difference between the treatment group and the control group (P0.05). (5). Qingfanggan granule improved the symptoms of re-respiratory tract infection: after 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 24 weeks, the number of children in the control group was more than that in the treatment group, and after 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 24 weeks, the number of children in the control group was higher than that in the treatment group. There were significant differences in symptom scores between the treatment group and the control group (P0.05), which suggested that the treatment group was superior to the control group in alleviating the symptoms of reinfection. (6) both drugs could significantly reduce the expression of TNF- 偽 (P0.05), and after treatment, the TNF- 偽 expression was significantly reduced between the two groups. There was no significant difference (P0.05). Conclusion: the effect of Qingfanggan granule on tumor necrosis factor-偽 (TNF-偽) was verified in clinical and clinical aspects. The results showed that QFGG had a good effect on children with recurrent respiratory tract infection, which could effectively reduce the number of respiratory tract infections, improve the clinical symptoms of heat-stagnation constitution, and lower the level of TNF- 偽 in serum. Inhibition of airway inflammation, so that the body immune balance, the efficacy is reliable, worthy of clinical application.
【學位授予單位】:北京中醫(yī)藥大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:R272
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