本文選題：營(yíng)養(yǎng)改善 + 健康監(jiān)測(cè)��； 參考：《現(xiàn)代預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué)》2017年11期

【摘要】：目的評(píng)估實(shí)施營(yíng)養(yǎng)改善計(jì)劃學(xué)生的營(yíng)養(yǎng)與健康狀況,為學(xué)校調(diào)整學(xué)生膳食結(jié)構(gòu),改善學(xué)生營(yíng)養(yǎng)計(jì)劃提供科學(xué)依據(jù)。方法采用整群抽樣的方法,在全縣抽取23所學(xué)校4 560人作為監(jiān)測(cè)對(duì)象,對(duì)身高、體重、缺勤情況、食物供應(yīng)及營(yíng)養(yǎng)狀況進(jìn)行分析。結(jié)果監(jiān)測(cè)23所學(xué)校,食物供應(yīng)適宜量均未達(dá)到50%,學(xué)生缺勤率0.36‰,其中因病缺勤率0.22‰,九年一貫制學(xué)校缺勤率高于小學(xué)、初中學(xué)校。6~16歲學(xué)生身高、體重與2010年全國(guó)學(xué)生體質(zhì)調(diào)研資料中農(nóng)村兒童平均水平比較有升高的趨勢(shì),差異具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.01),營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良率16.85%,超重率8.03%,肥胖率3.38%,男女生超重和營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良率存在統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)差異。結(jié)論劍閣縣學(xué)生營(yíng)養(yǎng)健康狀況得到一定改善,但情況仍不樂(lè)觀,學(xué)生因病缺勤率高,學(xué)校膳食營(yíng)養(yǎng)搭配不科學(xué),不能滿足學(xué)生健康成長(zhǎng)需要,學(xué)生營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良、超重肥胖發(fā)生率高,應(yīng)采取綜合防控措施。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the nutrition and health status of the students in order to provide scientific basis for the school to adjust the students' dietary structure and improve the students' nutrition plan. Methods 4 560 students from 23 schools in the county were sampled by cluster sampling. Height, weight, absence, food supply and nutritional status were analyzed. Results in 23 schools, the suitable quantity of food supply was not up to 50 鈥，

本文編號(hào)：2108879