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兒童暈厥診斷和治療進(jìn)展

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-12 21:19

  本文選題:兒童暈厥 + 診斷流程。 參考:《北京大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(醫(yī)學(xué)版)》2017年05期


【摘要】:正暈厥是由于一過(guò)性腦供血減少或中斷導(dǎo)致的臨床急癥,主要表現(xiàn)為一過(guò)性意識(shí)喪失,伴有肌張力喪失、自主體位不能維持而摔倒,過(guò)程多為短暫性、自限性。兒童暈厥在兒童及青少年時(shí)期常見(jiàn),約15%的兒童及青少年至少經(jīng)歷一次暈厥發(fā)作,嚴(yán)重影響患兒的生活質(zhì)量[1-4]。既往大部分導(dǎo)致暈厥的基礎(chǔ)疾病不能明確診斷,近年來(lái)由于導(dǎo)致暈厥的基礎(chǔ)疾
[Abstract]:Syncope is a clinical emergency caused by temporary cerebral blood supply decrease or interruption. The main manifestation of syncope is transient loss of consciousness, loss of muscle tension, loss of spontaneous position and fall down. The process is mostly transient and self-limited. Syncope is common in children and adolescents. About 15% of children and adolescents experience at least one episode of syncope, which seriously affects the quality of life of children [1-4]. Most of the underlying diseases that have led to syncope have not been clearly diagnosed in recent years because of the underlying diseases that have led to syncope
【作者單位】: 北京大學(xué)第一醫(yī)院兒科;北京大學(xué)基礎(chǔ)醫(yī)學(xué)院生理學(xué)與病理生理學(xué)系;
【基金】:國(guó)家十二五科技支撐計(jì)劃(2012BA103B03) 首都醫(yī)學(xué)發(fā)展基金重點(diǎn)支持項(xiàng)目(2007-2003);首都醫(yī)學(xué)發(fā)展基金自主創(chuàng)新項(xiàng)目(2002-3037) 首都臨床特色應(yīng)用研究(Z121107001012051,D10100050010059) 首都十大危險(xiǎn)疾病科技成果推廣專項(xiàng)(Z11110006140000) 北京市科技計(jì)劃課題(Z171100001017253)資助~~
【分類號(hào)】:R725.4
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本文編號(hào):2011125

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