表沒食子兒茶素沒食子酸酯對(duì)腸缺血再灌注損傷的保護(hù)作用研究
本文選題:表沒食子兒茶素沒食子酸酯 + 腸缺血再灌注損傷 ; 參考:《重慶醫(yī)學(xué)》2017年20期
【摘要】:目的探討表沒食子兒茶素沒食子酸酯(EGCG)對(duì)大鼠腸缺血再灌注損傷的影響及其作用機(jī)制。方法 40只SD大鼠均分為4組:假手術(shù)組(Sham組)、腸道缺血再灌注損傷組(IRI組)、EGCG預(yù)處理組(EGCG組)和Wnt激動(dòng)劑HLY78組(Wnt-Ag組)。IRI、EGCG和Wnt-Ag組無損傷血管夾夾閉腸系膜上動(dòng)脈(SMA)45min構(gòu)建腸缺血再灌注損傷模型,Sham組只做假手術(shù)處理。EGCG組在缺血前45 min腹腔注射EGCG(50 mg/kg),Wnt-Ag組在缺血前45 min腹腔注射EGCG(50mg/kg)+Wnt-Ag(5mg/kg),Sham組和IRI組腹腔注射等量生理鹽水。再灌注4h后HE染色觀察腸組織病理形態(tài);免疫組織化學(xué)檢測(cè)細(xì)胞凋亡;RT-PCR和ELISA檢測(cè)腸道和血清腫瘤壞死因子α(TNF-α)、白細(xì)胞介素6(IL-6)、白細(xì)胞介素1(IL-1)表達(dá),Western blot法檢測(cè)腸組織Wnt、β-catenin、p53、Bax和BCL-2表達(dá)。結(jié)果與Sham組相比,IRI組IL-6、IL-1、TNF-α、Wnt、β-catenin、p53、Bax、細(xì)胞凋亡和腸道病理改變明顯增加,而BCL-2表達(dá)明顯減少。與IRI組相比,EGCG組IL-6、IL-1、TNF-α、Wnt、β-catenin、p53、Bax、細(xì)胞凋亡和腸道病理改變明顯減少,而BCL-2表達(dá)明顯增加。與EGCG組相比,Wnt-Ag組IL-6、IL-1、TNF-α、Wnt、β-catenin、p53、Bax、細(xì)胞凋亡和腸道病理改變明顯增加,而BCL-2表達(dá)明顯減少。結(jié)論 EGCG可通過抑制炎癥和凋亡而減輕腸缺血再灌注損傷,這種保護(hù)作用可能是通過抑制Wnt/β-catenin信號(hào)途徑介導(dǎo)。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effects of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) on intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats and its mechanism. Methods Forty SD rats were divided into four groups: sham-operated group (Sham group), intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury group (IRI group) and Wnt agonist HLY78 group (HLY78 group). The model of intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury in Sham group was treated with sham-operation only. EGCG(50 mg / kg Wnt-Ag group was injected intraperitoneally with EGCG(50 mg / kg Wnt-Ag group at 45 min before ischemia. Wnt-Ag5 mg / kg + Sham group and IRI group were intraperitoneally injected with the same amount of normal saline. The histopathology of intestine was observed by HE staining for 4 h after reperfusion, and the expressions of Wnt, 尾 -catenin p53 Bax and BCL-2 in intestinal tissue were detected by immunohistochemistry, RT-PCR and ELISA were used to detect the expression of TNF- 偽, IL-6, IL-6 and IL-1in intestinal tissue. Results compared with Sham group, IL-6 and IL-1TNF- 偽 TNF- 偽 Wnt, 尾 -catenin p53 Bax. apoptosis and intestinal pathological changes were significantly increased, while the expression of BCL-2 was significantly decreased. Compared with IRI group, IL-6 and IL-1TNF- 偽 Wnt, 尾 -catenin p53 Bax. apoptosis and intestinal pathological changes were significantly decreased, while the expression of BCL-2 was significantly increased in EGCG group. Compared with EGCG group, the expression of IL-6 and IL-1TNF- 偽 in Wnt-Ag group was significantly higher than that in Wnt-Ag group, and the expression of TNF- 偽, 尾 -cateninin p53, Bax. apoptosis and intestinal pathological changes were significantly increased, while the expression of BCL-2 was significantly decreased in Wnt-Ag group. Conclusion EGCG can attenuate intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury by inhibiting inflammation and apoptosis, which may be mediated by inhibiting Wnt/ 尾 -catenin signaling pathway.
【作者單位】: 四川大學(xué)華西第四醫(yī)院重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室;中航工業(yè)363醫(yī)院放療科;
【分類號(hào)】:R574
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