本文選題：青少年 + 健康素養(yǎng)�。� 參考：《現(xiàn)代預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué)》2017年12期

【摘要】：目的探討青少年網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮傾向的危險因素。方法采用病例對照研究方法,以235名有網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮傾向的青少年為病例組,以1 792名無網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮傾向的青少年為對照組。采用問卷調(diào)查評測2組青少年的一般資料(性別、年齡、獨(dú)生子女情況)、家庭資料(父母文化程度、父母職業(yè)、家庭收入、家庭功能、父母教養(yǎng)方式)、自我效能、同伴關(guān)系及健康素養(yǎng)水平,分析青少年網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮傾向的危險因素。結(jié)果單因素χ~2檢驗顯示,2組青少年性別、父母文化程度、家庭功能、父母教養(yǎng)方式、自我效能、同伴關(guān)系及健康素養(yǎng)比較差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05);二元Logistic回歸分析顯示性別、父母文化程度、家庭功能、父母教養(yǎng)方式、同伴關(guān)系、健康素養(yǎng)與青少年網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮傾向的形成有關(guān)(OR值分別為2.404、1.545、1.326、1.343、1.388、2.154,均P0.05)。結(jié)論青少年網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮傾向的危險因素較多,應(yīng)針對青少年的具體情況從多個方面采取恰當(dāng)?shù)母深A(yù)方式,預(yù)防青少年網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮傾向的發(fā)生。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the risk factors of internet addiction in adolescents. Methods A case-control study was conducted with 235 adolescents with internet addiction tendency as case group and 1,792 adolescents with no Internet addiction tendency as control group. General data (sex, age, only child), family data (parents' education, parents' occupation, family income, family function, parental rearing style, self-efficacy) were assessed by questionnaire. Peer relationship and health literacy were analyzed to analyze the risk factors of adolescents' internet addiction tendency. Results the univariate 蠂 2 test showed that there were significant differences in sex, parental education, family function, parental rearing style, self-efficacy, peer relationship and health literacy between the two groups (P < 0.05). The OR values of parents' education level, family function, parental rearing style, peer relationship, health accomplishment and adolescents' tendency to become internet addiction were 2.404 / 1.545/ 1.3261.3261.343/ 1.388/ 2.154, respectively (P < 0.05). Conclusion there are many risk factors for adolescents' Internet addiction tendency, and appropriate intervention should be taken to prevent the occurrence of adolescents' Internet addiction tendency from different aspects.
【作者單位】： 唐山市曹妃甸區(qū)第八農(nóng)場衛(wèi)生院;唐山市傳染病院;唐山市開灤總醫(yī)院;華北理工大學(xué)護(hù)理與康復(fù)學(xué)院學(xué)院;
【基金】：河北省社科基金(HB12GL047)
【分類號】：R749.99

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