本文關(guān)鍵詞： 手足口病 流行特征 腸道病毒型　出處：《中國(guó)公共衛(wèi)生》2017年02期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：目的分析吉林省2008—2014年手足口病流行特征,為制定手足口病防治策略和措施提供科學(xué)依據(jù)。方法從中國(guó)疾病預(yù)防控制信息系統(tǒng)中獲得2008—2014年吉林省手足口病疫情信息,應(yīng)用描述流行病學(xué)方法對(duì)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行流行病學(xué)特征分析。結(jié)果 2008—2014年吉林省累計(jì)報(bào)告手足口病病例123 994例,年平均發(fā)病率為64.59/10萬;全年各月均有病例報(bào)告,發(fā)病高峰為6—8月;年平均發(fā)病率前3位的地區(qū)分別為通化市、延邊朝鮮族自治州和四平市;發(fā)病人群主要為≤5歲兒童;共報(bào)告重癥病例1 174例,其中散居兒童占79.39%;實(shí)驗(yàn)室共檢測(cè)手足口病病例6 902例,其中腸道病毒71型(EV71)占42.45%,柯薩奇病毒A16型(CoxA16)占31.27%,其他EV占26.28%。結(jié)論吉林省手足口病呈高發(fā)態(tài)勢(shì),做好高發(fā)季節(jié)和地區(qū)及全省≤5歲散居兒童手足口病防控工作是手足口病防控工作的重點(diǎn)。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the epidemic characteristics of hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) in Jilin Province from 2008 to 2014, and to provide scientific basis for formulating strategies and measures for the prevention and control of HFMD. Methods the epidemic information of HFMD in Jilin Province from 2008 to 2014 was obtained from China Disease Prevention and Control Information system. Results 123,994 hand-foot-mouth disease cases were reported in Jilin province from 2008 to 2014, with an annual average incidence of 64.59 / 100 thousand, and a peak of 6-8 months. The first three areas of the annual average incidence were Tonghua, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture and Siping, the main population was children 鈮，

本文編號(hào)：1510456