【摘要】：老鼠、飛鳥(niǎo)以及入場(chǎng)車輛和人員是禽流感病毒的傳播媒介。養(yǎng)殖戶的防鼠、防鳥(niǎo)和車輛、人員消毒有助于切斷疫病的傳播。本文利用全國(guó)331個(gè)肉雞養(yǎng)殖戶的調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù),采用多元probit似乎不相關(guān)回歸分析發(fā)現(xiàn),當(dāng)前養(yǎng)殖戶傾向于采取防鼠和人員消毒措施,而忽略了防鳥(niǎo)和車輛消毒;性別、養(yǎng)殖規(guī)模顯著影響?zhàn)B殖戶的防鼠行為;養(yǎng)殖規(guī)模、是否具備防疫條件合格證、動(dòng)物疫病風(fēng)險(xiǎn)認(rèn)知對(duì)防鳥(niǎo)行為影響顯著;養(yǎng)殖規(guī)模、是否具備防疫條件合格證、是否參加過(guò)政府組織的防疫培訓(xùn)、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)偏好能顯著影響對(duì)車輛的消毒行為;年齡、養(yǎng)殖規(guī)模、是否參加生產(chǎn)組織、是否參加過(guò)政府組織的防疫培訓(xùn)能顯著影響對(duì)進(jìn)場(chǎng)人員消毒的行為。
[Abstract]:Mice, birds, and admission vehicles and personnel are the vectors of avian influenza virus. Anti-rodent, bird-and-vehicle disinfection by breeders helps to cut off the spread of the disease. Based on the survey data of 331 broiler breeders in China and the multiple probit regression analysis, it is found that the current farmers tend to take anti-rodent and personnel disinfection measures, while neglecting bird control and vehicle disinfection. The scale of breeding significantly affects the behavior of the breeders against mice, the scale of breeding, whether the qualification certificate of epidemic prevention conditions are available, the risk cognition of animal epidemic disease has a significant impact on the behavior of bird control, and whether the scale of culture, whether the qualification certificate of the condition of epidemic prevention is available, Whether or not you have participated in government training on epidemic prevention, risk preference can significantly affect the disinfection behavior of vehicles; age, scale of breeding, whether to join production organizations, Participation in government-organized epidemic prevention training can significantly affect the disinfection behavior of incoming personnel.
【作者單位】： 中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)與發(fā)展研究所;內(nèi)蒙古工業(yè)大學(xué)管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)體系建設(shè)專項(xiàng)資金(編號(hào):CARS-42-G24) 中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院科技創(chuàng)新工程(編號(hào):ASTIP-IAED-2015-01) 清華大學(xué)中國(guó)農(nóng)村研究院博士論文獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金項(xiàng)目 教育部國(guó)家公派留學(xué)基金(編號(hào):201503250075)
【分類號(hào)】：S851.33
，

本文編號(hào)：2121882