農(nóng)事與鄉(xiāng)情:河北涉縣旱作梯田系統(tǒng)的驢文化
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-28 10:47
本文選題:驢文化 + 旱作梯田系統(tǒng) ; 參考:《中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版)》2017年06期
【摘要】:王金莊村位于中國(guó)重要農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)河北涉縣旱作梯田系統(tǒng)的核心區(qū)。其唇齒相依的生態(tài)格局、人驢共作的生產(chǎn)方式及情感交織產(chǎn)生的共命運(yùn)文化心態(tài),構(gòu)成了旱作梯田系統(tǒng)的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)模式與村落生活樣態(tài)。毛驢是村莊農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的基本生產(chǎn)要素,"驢-花椒-石堰"耦合結(jié)構(gòu)是生產(chǎn)模式,驢文化則是村落社會(huì)文化體系的重要組成部分,是對(duì)旱作梯田系統(tǒng)全景式的反映。村落日常生活中有關(guān)毛驢的牲口買(mǎi)賣(mài)、馴化教育、疾病醫(yī)治、文化儀式等組成驢文化的形貌,塑造和延續(xù)著旱作梯田系統(tǒng)的存續(xù)與發(fā)展。藉由驢文化,文章提出村落文化的發(fā)掘?qū)τ谵r(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)與發(fā)展具有重要意義,其有益于生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)、農(nóng)耕技藝留存與鄉(xiāng)土社會(huì)永續(xù)。
[Abstract]:Wang Jinzhuang Village is located in the core of dry terrace system in Shexian County, Hebei Province, China's important agricultural and cultural heritage. The ecological pattern, the mode of production and the cultural state of common destiny produced by the combination of human and donkey, constitute the agricultural production mode and village life pattern of dryland terrace system. Donkey is the basic factor of production in the development of village agriculture. The coupling structure of donkeys, zanthoxylum and Shiyan is the production mode. Donkey culture is an important part of the village social and cultural system, and it is a reflection of the panoramic pattern of dryland terrace system. The morphology of donkey culture in village daily life, such as animal trade, domestication education, disease treatment, cultural ceremony, etc., molded and continued the existence and development of dryland terrace system. Through donkey culture, the paper points out that the excavation of village culture is of great significance to the protection and development of agricultural cultural heritage, which is beneficial to the protection of ecological environment, the preservation of farming techniques and the perpetuation of local society.
【作者單位】: 中國(guó)科學(xué)院地理科學(xué)與資源研究所;
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:S284;S822
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