本文關(guān)鍵詞： 子宮動脈 介入治療 臨床解剖　出處：《吉林大學(xué)》2006年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】： 子宮是女性重要的生殖器官,它是產(chǎn)生月經(jīng)和孕育胎兒的重要場所,對人類繁衍起著重要的作用。隨著醫(yī)學(xué)的發(fā)展,子宮疾病已引起了人們廣泛的關(guān)注。近年來子宮肌瘤發(fā)生率逐年提高,而在治療上以往都行子宮肌瘤剔除術(shù)、子宮次全切除術(shù)、子宮全切除術(shù)及激素療法為主,但這些方法給病人帶來巨大的心理和生理上的影響。隨著介入技術(shù)的發(fā)展,子宮動脈栓塞術(shù)的應(yīng)用,子宮動脈成為現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)研究熱點(diǎn)。子宮動脈在國內(nèi)或國外的文獻(xiàn)很少闡述,為了提高子宮動脈栓塞術(shù)成功率及對子宮動脈卵巢支的處理。本文對8具成人女性尸體和7例子宮標(biāo)本的子宮動脈的起源、走行、分支、分布的解剖結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的形態(tài)學(xué)觀測及分型情況的研究,以及子宮動脈卵巢支對卵巢供血的重要性作出解釋,為介入治療提供解剖學(xué)基礎(chǔ)。同時為子宮手術(shù)提供可靠的依據(jù)。
[Abstract]:Uterus is an important reproductive organ of women, it is an important place to produce menstruation and fetus, and plays an important role in human reproduction. With the development of medicine, In recent years, the incidence of uterine leiomyoma has increased year by year. In the past, uterine leiomyomectomy, subtotal hysterectomy, total hysterectomy and hormone therapy have been used in the treatment of uterine leiomyoma. With the development of interventional technique and the application of uterine artery embolization, uterine artery has become a hot spot in modern medical research. In order to improve the success rate of uterine artery embolization and the treatment of uterine artery and ovarian branch, the origin, course and branch of uterine artery in 8 adult female cadavers and 7 uterine specimens were studied. The anatomical structure of the distribution was studied in detail by morphological observation and classification, and the importance of ovarian branch of uterine artery to ovarian blood supply was explained. It provides anatomic basis for interventional therapy and reliable basis for uterine surgery.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2006
【分類號】：R322

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 鄒燕紅;經(jīng)子宮動脈栓塞治療子宮肌瘤的應(yīng)用解剖學(xué)研究[D];南華大學(xué);2011年

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本文編號：1505024