發(fā)布時間：2018-01-01 23:02

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：職業(yè)人群工作時間、心理健康狀況與失眠的關(guān)系　出處：《復(fù)旦學(xué)報(醫(yī)學(xué)版)》2014年05期 　論文類型：期刊論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 工作時間 失眠 職業(yè)人群 心理健康

【摘要】：目的探究上海市職業(yè)人群工作時間、心理健康狀況與失眠的關(guān)系。方法采用方便抽樣的方法,在上海市抽取24家用人單位,再從用人單位中抽取2 000名職工進(jìn)行自編問卷調(diào)查。采用WHO-5身心健康指標(biāo)檢測心理健康狀況、Nakata失眠狀況問卷檢測失眠狀況。同時調(diào)查人口學(xué)特征、每周平均工作時間、職業(yè)緊張情況、行為危險因素及慢性病患病情況等。結(jié)果將心理健康狀況與工作時間的交互作用納入分析模型發(fā)現(xiàn),當(dāng)心理健康狀況較差,合并平均每周工作40 h患有失眠的危險性最大,相對心理狀況較好并且每周工作≤40 h的OR為2.80(95%CI:1.98~3.97),而當(dāng)心理健康狀況較好,平均每周工作時間40 h表現(xiàn)為與失眠無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義,相對心理健康狀況較好并且每周工作≤40 h的OR值為0.77(95%CI:0.56~1.08)。結(jié)論工作時間與睡眠的關(guān)系可能受心理健康狀況的影響,在心理健康狀況不良的情況下,超時工作成為失眠的危險因素,在心理健康狀況良好的情況下,超時工作與失眠無統(tǒng)計學(xué)關(guān)系。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the relationship between working hours, mental health status and insomnia among occupational population in Shanghai. Then 2 000 employees were selected from the employing unit to carry on the self-made questionnaire survey. The mental health condition was detected by the WHO-5 physical and mental health index. The Nakata insomnia status questionnaire was used to detect the insomnia status. The demographic characteristics, average working time and occupational stress were also investigated. Results the interaction between mental health and working hours was included in the analysis model. The risk of insomnia was highest in the patients who worked 40 hours per week on average, and the OR of the patients who worked less than 40 hours per week was 2.80 / 95 CI: 1.98 / 3.97). But when the mental health condition was better, the average working time of 40 hours per week showed no statistical significance with insomnia. The OR value for relatively good mental health with work 鈮，

本文編號：1366571