由《紫色》探究艾麗絲·沃克的生態(tài)女性主義意識
發(fā)布時間:2023-03-19 01:01
艾麗斯·沃克(Alice Walker,1944—)是美國當(dāng)代優(yōu)秀的黑人女作家。身為一名黑人女性,沃克更為關(guān)注黑人的困境、沉默的黑人女性以及生態(tài)環(huán)境等社會問題。生態(tài)女性主義試圖通過對父權(quán)制的批判建立一種和諧的社會秩序以改變自然、有色人種和女性等受壓迫的群體的從屬地位。 沃克在《紫色》中描繪了黑人婦女和自然在父權(quán)制社會統(tǒng)治下的遭遇以及努力尋求自我的過程。本文以生態(tài)女性主義為視角,在研究文本所描述的性別壓迫,種族歧視,生態(tài)危機的基礎(chǔ)上,指出了父權(quán)制對自然與女性的雙重統(tǒng)治,同時探討了女性和自然反抗壓迫尋求和諧共存的道路。本文從四個方面探討了作者的生態(tài)女性主義意識。第一章簡要介紹了國內(nèi)外對艾麗斯·沃克的《紫色》的文學(xué)評論,提出了生態(tài)女性主義理論以及生態(tài)女性主義理論對艾麗斯·沃克作品的影響。第二章分析了小說中女性所遭受的雙重壓迫以及人類對自然環(huán)境的掠奪,并指明二者受壓迫的同源性:父權(quán)制的統(tǒng)治。第三章論述了女性和自然反抗父權(quán)制統(tǒng)治的聲音:女性的團結(jié)互助;自然對人類的預(yù)警。第四章分析了黑人男性的轉(zhuǎn)變,白人和黑人關(guān)系的轉(zhuǎn)變,提出了男性與女性、白人與有色人種、人類與自然和平共處的可能性。用生態(tài)女性主義理...
【文章頁數(shù)】:56 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
Chapter One:Alice Walker and Ecofeminism
1.1 Alice Walker and Literary Review on her the Color Purple
1.2 Ecofeminism and Ecofeminist Literary Criticism
1.3 Ecofeminist Influence on Alice Walker's Works
Chapter Two:Patriarchal Domination upon the Black Women and Nature
2.1 Two Oppressions upon the Black Women
2.1.1 Gender Discrimination upon the Black Women
2.1.2 Racial Oppression upon Black Women
2.2 The Exploitation over Nature
2.3 Women and Nature:the Victims of Patriarchal System
Chapter 3 Rebellious Voices against Patriarchal Domination
3.1 Black Women' Alliance against the Oppressions
3.1.1 The Kinship between Celie and Nettie
3.1.2 The Friendship between Celie and Sofia
3.1.3 The Sisterhood between Celie and Shug
3.2 Nature's Early-warning against Exploitations
Chapter Four Search for Harmonious Survival of Human and Nature
4.1 Peaceful Co-existence of Human
4.1.1 Equality between Black Women and Black Men
4.1.2 Mutual-respect between the White and the Black
4.2 Human and Nature in Harmony
Conclusion
Notes
Bibliography
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本文編號:3764222
【文章頁數(shù)】:56 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
Chapter One:Alice Walker and Ecofeminism
1.1 Alice Walker and Literary Review on her the Color Purple
1.2 Ecofeminism and Ecofeminist Literary Criticism
1.3 Ecofeminist Influence on Alice Walker's Works
Chapter Two:Patriarchal Domination upon the Black Women and Nature
2.1 Two Oppressions upon the Black Women
2.1.1 Gender Discrimination upon the Black Women
2.1.2 Racial Oppression upon Black Women
2.2 The Exploitation over Nature
2.3 Women and Nature:the Victims of Patriarchal System
Chapter 3 Rebellious Voices against Patriarchal Domination
3.1 Black Women' Alliance against the Oppressions
3.1.1 The Kinship between Celie and Nettie
3.1.2 The Friendship between Celie and Sofia
3.1.3 The Sisterhood between Celie and Shug
3.2 Nature's Early-warning against Exploitations
Chapter Four Search for Harmonious Survival of Human and Nature
4.1 Peaceful Co-existence of Human
4.1.1 Equality between Black Women and Black Men
4.1.2 Mutual-respect between the White and the Black
4.2 Human and Nature in Harmony
Conclusion
Notes
Bibliography
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本文編號:3764222
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