論《紅字》中的孤獨(dú)感:人物對待孤獨(dú)感的態(tài)度決定其命運(yùn)
發(fā)布時間:2023-03-09 18:11
霍桑是美國十九世紀(jì)杰出的浪漫主義小說家。他把嚴(yán)肅的道德和歷史內(nèi)容與卓越的藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)形式巧妙地結(jié)合在一起;把天賦的想象力與高超的語言技巧融為一體。他是一位真正富有個性與創(chuàng)造力的作家,因而一直享譽(yù)英美和世界文壇,至今盛名不衰!都t字》作為霍桑的第一部重要作品,自1850年出版以來,被普遍認(rèn)為是美國文學(xué)史上的一部經(jīng)典。它同時也是第一部象征小說和心理小說。小說以兩百多年前的殖民地時代的美洲為背景,但揭露的卻是19世紀(jì)美利堅合眾國社會典法的殘酷、宗教的欺騙和道德的虛偽。 自《紅字》面世以來,無數(shù)的中外學(xué)者對霍桑本人及其小說展開研究。學(xué)者們的研究成果多集中在其小說的多重主題,寫作風(fēng)格,小說的社會歷史背景以及小說在社會及文學(xué)史上的重要意義等方面,而對小說中孤獨(dú)主題的深入研究并不多見。事實(shí)上,從19世紀(jì)起,霍桑就開始探討孤獨(dú)主題。他在作品中,尤其是在《紅字》這部小說中,霍桑創(chuàng)造性地使用了許多象征手法來表現(xiàn)該主題。小說發(fā)生的背景是十七世紀(jì)清教徒時期的波士頓;羯T凇都t字》中的敘述方式說明美國的浪漫主義要適應(yīng)美國的清教徒道德準(zhǔn)則。書中的說教味濃重,警世的欲望強(qiáng)烈,堪稱19世紀(jì)美國經(jīng)典作品之最。霍桑最為關(guān)注的...
【文章頁數(shù)】:44 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
1. Introduction
1.1 Introduction to Hawthorne and The Scarlet Letter
1.2 Literature review
1.3 Layout of the thesis
2. Analysis of Loneliness in The Scarlet Letter
2.1 The definition of loneliness
2.2 The loneliness of the three characters
2.2.1 Hester Prynne's loneliness in the pursuit of true love:self-redemption
2.2.2 Dimmesdale's loneliness in begging for God's grace:self-torture
2.2.3 Chillingworth's loneliness in revenging against the rival:self-destruction
2.3 The causes of the three characters' loneliness
2.3.1 The objective causes
2.3.2 The subjective causes
3. Attitudes towards Loneliness and Their Destiny
3.1 Hawthorne's religious view as well as his family life and its influence on the characters
3.2 The three characters' attitude loneliness and their destiny
3.2.1 Hester Prynne's positive attitude and her rebirth
3.2.2 Dimmesdale's ambiguous attitude and his misery
3.2.3 Chillingworth's negative attitude and the destruction of both Dimmesdale and himself
4. Conclusion
Bibliography
本文編號:3758057
【文章頁數(shù)】:44 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
1. Introduction
1.1 Introduction to Hawthorne and The Scarlet Letter
1.2 Literature review
1.3 Layout of the thesis
2. Analysis of Loneliness in The Scarlet Letter
2.1 The definition of loneliness
2.2 The loneliness of the three characters
2.2.1 Hester Prynne's loneliness in the pursuit of true love:self-redemption
2.2.2 Dimmesdale's loneliness in begging for God's grace:self-torture
2.2.3 Chillingworth's loneliness in revenging against the rival:self-destruction
2.3 The causes of the three characters' loneliness
2.3.1 The objective causes
2.3.2 The subjective causes
3. Attitudes towards Loneliness and Their Destiny
3.1 Hawthorne's religious view as well as his family life and its influence on the characters
3.2 The three characters' attitude loneliness and their destiny
3.2.1 Hester Prynne's positive attitude and her rebirth
3.2.2 Dimmesdale's ambiguous attitude and his misery
3.2.3 Chillingworth's negative attitude and the destruction of both Dimmesdale and himself
4. Conclusion
Bibliography
本文編號:3758057
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/xiandaiwenxuelunwen/3758057.html
最近更新
教材專著