《唯愿你在此》中的創(chuàng)傷敘事
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-02-23 14:02
布克小說(shuō)獎(jiǎng)獲得者—格雷厄姆·斯威夫特是當(dāng)代英國(guó)一位聲名鵲起的作家。斯威夫特已經(jīng)完成九部小說(shuō),作品也被翻譯成三十多種語(yǔ)言。他擅長(zhǎng)以人物命運(yùn)反映時(shí)代變遷。在其小說(shuō)《唯愿你在此》中,作家以想象、比喻、意象等手法描述普通民眾的焦慮、困惑和苦難。小說(shuō)展現(xiàn)了作家繁復(fù)的寫作手法。故事以艾莉離家出走開始,到她返家結(jié)束,整個(gè)時(shí)間跨度只有兩個(gè)小時(shí)。除了這個(gè)核心故事之外,嵌套著過(guò)去兩天內(nèi)杰克經(jīng)歷的一個(gè)旅程,再加上杰克對(duì)自己生命的回顧,以及前一代家庭的故事。小說(shuō)中回憶、猜想、幻覺與解釋巧妙地交織在一起。格雷厄姆·斯威夫特的《唯愿你在此》是一部創(chuàng)傷小說(shuō),創(chuàng)傷經(jīng)歷的特殊性決定了其敘事的特點(diǎn)。本文借助拉卡普拉對(duì)創(chuàng)傷經(jīng)歷與敘事的分析,將小說(shuō)人物創(chuàng)傷經(jīng)歷的再現(xiàn)分為三類:規(guī)避、展演和安度,展現(xiàn)小說(shuō)的敘事手法、敘事風(fēng)格及敘事功能,旨在幫助讀者理解作品中的創(chuàng)傷人物,了解創(chuàng)傷事件的本質(zhì),激發(fā)讀者對(duì)創(chuàng)傷事件及受創(chuàng)者的同情及倫理關(guān)懷。本文由引言、正文和結(jié)束語(yǔ)三部分組成。引言部分概括地介紹斯威夫特的文學(xué)生涯和文學(xué)成就、國(guó)內(nèi)外的研究現(xiàn)狀、理論框架及本論文的基本結(jié)構(gòu)。正文部分根據(jù)拉卡普拉(Dominick Lacapra)的創(chuàng)傷敘事理論...
【文章來(lái)源】:東南大學(xué)江蘇省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:58 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
Graham Swift and Wish You Were Here
Literature Review
Theoretic Framework
Thesis Structure
Chapter One Narrative of Trauma Evasion
1.1 Narrative technique in trauma evasion
1.1.1 Grand narrative in trauma evasion
1.2 Ambiguity in narrative of trauma evasion
1.3 Emotional functions of narrative in trauma evasion
1.3.1 The Stimulation of confusion of self-identity
1.3.2 The breeding of the sense of loss
Chapter Two Narrative of Trauma Acting-out
2.1 Narrative technique in trauma acting-out
2.1.1 Unaccountable narrative in trauma acting-out
2.2 Fragmentation in narrative of trauma acting-out
2.3 Emotional functions of narrative in trauma acting-out
2.3.1 The emergence of sentimentalism
2.3.2 The generation of disguised tranquility
Chapter Three Narrative of Trauma Working-through
3.1 Narrative technique in trauma working-through
3.1.1 Carnival narrative in trauma working-through
3.2 Explicitness in narrative of trauma working-through
3.3 Cognitive Functions of narrative in trauma working-through
3.3.1 The status of autism
3.3.2 The transformation from autism to altruism
Conclusion
Works Cited
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]用故事建構(gòu)歷史——格雷厄姆·斯威夫特《洼地》的新歷史主義解讀[J]. 王艷萍. 國(guó)外文學(xué). 2017(03)
[2]論斯威夫特小說(shuō)《愿你在此》的創(chuàng)傷內(nèi)涵[J]. 趙雪嬌,田祥斌. 三峽大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(人文社會(huì)科學(xué)版). 2014(05)
[3]格雷厄姆·斯威夫特《唯愿你在此》中的空間釋讀[J]. 丁冬,楊金才. 外國(guó)文學(xué)研究. 2014(04)
[4]質(zhì)疑“進(jìn)步”話語(yǔ):三部英國(guó)小說(shuō)簡(jiǎn)析[J]. 殷企平. 浙江師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào). 2006(02)
[5]格雷厄姆·斯威夫特小說(shuō)《洼地》的動(dòng)態(tài)互文研究[J]. 金佳. 當(dāng)代外國(guó)文學(xué). 2004(02)
本文編號(hào):3047707
【文章來(lái)源】:東南大學(xué)江蘇省 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校
【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:58 頁(yè)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
Graham Swift and Wish You Were Here
Literature Review
Theoretic Framework
Thesis Structure
Chapter One Narrative of Trauma Evasion
1.1 Narrative technique in trauma evasion
1.1.1 Grand narrative in trauma evasion
1.2 Ambiguity in narrative of trauma evasion
1.3 Emotional functions of narrative in trauma evasion
1.3.1 The Stimulation of confusion of self-identity
1.3.2 The breeding of the sense of loss
Chapter Two Narrative of Trauma Acting-out
2.1 Narrative technique in trauma acting-out
2.1.1 Unaccountable narrative in trauma acting-out
2.2 Fragmentation in narrative of trauma acting-out
2.3 Emotional functions of narrative in trauma acting-out
2.3.1 The emergence of sentimentalism
2.3.2 The generation of disguised tranquility
Chapter Three Narrative of Trauma Working-through
3.1 Narrative technique in trauma working-through
3.1.1 Carnival narrative in trauma working-through
3.2 Explicitness in narrative of trauma working-through
3.3 Cognitive Functions of narrative in trauma working-through
3.3.1 The status of autism
3.3.2 The transformation from autism to altruism
Conclusion
Works Cited
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]用故事建構(gòu)歷史——格雷厄姆·斯威夫特《洼地》的新歷史主義解讀[J]. 王艷萍. 國(guó)外文學(xué). 2017(03)
[2]論斯威夫特小說(shuō)《愿你在此》的創(chuàng)傷內(nèi)涵[J]. 趙雪嬌,田祥斌. 三峽大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(人文社會(huì)科學(xué)版). 2014(05)
[3]格雷厄姆·斯威夫特《唯愿你在此》中的空間釋讀[J]. 丁冬,楊金才. 外國(guó)文學(xué)研究. 2014(04)
[4]質(zhì)疑“進(jìn)步”話語(yǔ):三部英國(guó)小說(shuō)簡(jiǎn)析[J]. 殷企平. 浙江師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào). 2006(02)
[5]格雷厄姆·斯威夫特小說(shuō)《洼地》的動(dòng)態(tài)互文研究[J]. 金佳. 當(dāng)代外國(guó)文學(xué). 2004(02)
本文編號(hào):3047707
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