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從創(chuàng)傷理論視角看《天使不敢涉足的地方》中主要人物的成長(zhǎng)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2020-12-24 00:22
  《天使不敢涉足的地方》是二十世紀(jì)英國(guó)著名小說(shuō)家愛(ài)德華·摩根·福斯特的代表作之一。該小說(shuō)一經(jīng)發(fā)表便以引人入勝的故事情節(jié)和個(gè)性鮮明的人物形象引起了讀者和評(píng)論界的廣泛關(guān)注。國(guó)內(nèi)外學(xué)者分別從寫(xiě)作技巧、主題思想、文化批評(píng)以及精神分析等視角對(duì)該部小說(shuō)進(jìn)行了大量的解讀與研究。本文將運(yùn)用創(chuàng)傷理論文學(xué)批評(píng)方法,分別從創(chuàng)傷癥候、創(chuàng)傷原因和創(chuàng)傷治愈三個(gè)層面對(duì)小說(shuō)中主要人物的成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷進(jìn)行詳細(xì)解讀。通過(guò)分析小說(shuō)中主要人物的創(chuàng)傷表現(xiàn),本文力求揭示出福斯特內(nèi)心潛藏的創(chuàng)傷意識(shí)以及他作品中的創(chuàng)傷主題,并探討創(chuàng)傷對(duì)人物成長(zhǎng)產(chǎn)生的重大影響,從而強(qiáng)調(diào)正確治療創(chuàng)傷的重要性,期望為現(xiàn)代人在積極治愈創(chuàng)傷方面提供一些借鑒和啟示。全文總共包括六個(gè)章節(jié)。第一章主要介紹福斯特的生平及其作品《天使不敢涉足的地方》,整理歸納國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)學(xué)者對(duì)其作品的研究,從而提出本文的研究目的與意義。第二章為理論框架,簡(jiǎn)要概述創(chuàng)傷理論的定義、發(fā)展及其在文學(xué)領(lǐng)域中的運(yùn)用。第三章主要從創(chuàng)傷癥候方面來(lái)展現(xiàn)小說(shuō)中的個(gè)人和集體創(chuàng)傷,分析得出創(chuàng)傷癥候是受害者的生理和心理應(yīng)激反應(yīng),不同受害者會(huì)有不同的表現(xiàn)。文中個(gè)人創(chuàng)傷癥候主要包括莉莉婭的回避和孤獨(dú),卡羅琳的內(nèi)疚和壓抑,菲利... 

【文章來(lái)源】:南昌大學(xué)江西省 211工程院校

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:50 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士

【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 E. M. Forster and Where Angels Fear to Tread
    1.2 Literature Review
    1.3 Purpose and Significance of the Thesis
Chapter Two Theoretical Framework
    2.1 The Definition of Trauma Theory
    2.2 The Development of Trauma Theory
    2.3 The Application of Trauma Theory in Literature
Chapter Three Traumatic Symptoms in Where Angels Fear to Tread
    3.1 Individual Trauma
        3.1.1 Lilia Undergoes Avoidance and Loneliness
        3.1.2 Caroline Experiences Guilt and Constriction
        3.1.3 Philip Sustains Depression and Flashback
        3.1.4 Gino Suffers from Hysteria and Numbness
    3.2 Collective Trauma
        3.2.1 British Middle Class Endure Dysphoria
        3.2.2 Italian Lower Class Are Subjected to Inferiority
Chapter Four Traumatic Causes in Where Angels Fear to Tread
    4.1 Traumatic Events in Individual Trauma
        4.1.1 The Unfortunate Marriages of Lilia
        4.1.2 The Loss of Important Friends
        4.1.3 The Failed Missions of Philip
        4.1.4 The Unexpected Death of Son
    4.2 Traumatic Factors in Collective Trauma
        4.2.1 The Influences of Culture and Social Environment
        4.2.2 The Restrictions of History and Social Environment
Chapter Five Trauma Treatments in Where Angels Fear to Tread
    5.1 Trauma Treatments Adopted by Lilia
    5.2 Trauma Treatments Adopted by Caroline
    5.3 Trauma Treatments Adopted by Philip
    5.4 Trauma Treatments Adopted by Gino
    5.5 Trauma Treatments in Collective Trauma
Chapter Six Conclusion
Bibliography
Published Papers During the MA Study



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