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蓄奴制、民族創(chuàng)傷與黑人父性缺失問題——評約翰遜的代表作《中間航道》

發(fā)布時間:2019-07-26 18:15
【摘要】:長達數(shù)百年的蓄奴制破壞了黑人民族的文化傳統(tǒng),給他們造成深刻的心理創(chuàng)傷,同時還給今天的美國社會帶來很多難題,其中黑人父性的缺失尤為嚴重。約翰遜在《中間航道》中就關注了這一問題。在他看來,今天的很多黑人就如同小說中的魯特福德一樣,仍然生活在一種難以名狀的怨恨與憤怒之中。黑人需要重新了解那段過去,通過回溯中間航道這段歷程,化解壓抑在無意識深處的創(chuàng)傷情結,才能擁有更美好的未來。
[Abstract]:The slavery system, which lasted for hundreds of years, destroyed the cultural tradition of the black nation and caused them profound psychological trauma. At the same time, it also brought many problems to today's American society, especially the lack of black fatherly sex. Johnson paid attention to this problem in the Middle Channel. In his view, many blacks today, like Ruitford in the novel, still live in indescribable resentment and anger. Black people need to re-understand that part of the past, by tracing back to the middle of the course, to resolve the trauma complex suppressed in the depths of the unconscious, in order to have a better future.
【作者單位】: 山東財經(jīng)大學外國語學院;
【基金】:國家社科基金青年項目“當代非裔美國作家查爾斯·約翰遜小說研究”(14CWW022)和國家社科基金重大項目“文學倫理學批評:理論建構與批評實踐研究”(13&ZD128)的階段性成果
【分類號】:I712.074


本文編號:2519719

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