【摘要】：雖然當(dāng)前殖民國家在主權(quán)方面基本取得獨(dú)立,但殖民思想的殘留仍使其處于危機(jī)狀態(tài)和超越政治壓迫的文化入侵狀態(tài)。本文通過分析日本帝國主義侵略時(shí)期的女作家姜敬愛小說中的女性生活,來了解殖民國家被壓迫人民的生活狀態(tài)與女性后殖民思想的體現(xiàn)方式,從而強(qiáng)調(diào)庶民女性主體化的必要性。本文有助于了解日本侵略時(shí)期移民女性的生活狀態(tài),挖掘被掩蓋甚至被歷史刪除的庶民女性的聲音和生活狀態(tài),重新審視殖民思想的侵入,從而達(dá)到警示后人的目的。本文以后殖民主義理論的庶民女性為研究對象,主要借用加亞特里·斯皮瓦克的庶民理論分析姜敬愛小說中庶民女性的生活狀態(tài)。并且,著重闡述庶民女性的“發(fā)言”方式以及庶民意識(shí),從而使庶民女性的聲音以及主體地位得到再現(xiàn)。本文主要對以上內(nèi)容進(jìn)行深入探討和分析,大致概括為如下：首先,主要對姜敬愛代表作《人間問題》中所描寫的女性勞動(dòng)者的生活狀態(tài)進(jìn)行研究,從而對日本殖民資本主義的壓榨進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的了解與分析。女性勞動(dòng)者作為庶民女性的代表之一,她們的生活是殖民主義歷史的客觀寫照。因此通過了解女性勞動(dòng)者所處的生活狀態(tài)以及她們的反抗,從而分析帝國主義與勞動(dòng)階級(jí)的矛盾以及作者的后殖民主義思想,繼而勾勒出作者對當(dāng)時(shí)社會(huì)女性問題所持有的特有見解。其次,主要從三個(gè)方面對小說中所描述的被遺忘或者忽略的庶民女性的生活以及她們無聲的反抗進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步分析。第一,闡述并分析實(shí)現(xiàn)交換價(jià)值的庶民女性。小說中的庶民女性被當(dāng)作一種商品或者傳宗接代的工具,被強(qiáng)制賣到地主或者有錢人的家里。通過對這些女性的分析,找出隱藏在小說中庶民女性的聲音,從而使女性主義得到再現(xiàn)。第二,闡述并分析被剝奪母性權(quán)利的女人形象。在極度貧困帶來的生活壓力和來自社會(huì)的各種欺壓下,庶民女性,連身為人母的權(quán)利也被無情的剝奪。通過對母性的研究來分析庶民女性的反抗意識(shí),從而提出女性主體化的可能性。第三,闡述并分析男尊女卑的等級(jí)差異。即便在連生命都被危及的處境下,男尊女卑的隱形等級(jí)依然存在。小說通過飲食符號(hào)反映出,男女性差別以及女性之間的階級(jí)差別,從而進(jìn)一步體現(xiàn)了受到雙重以及多重壓迫的庶民女性所處的環(huán)境以及生活的悲慘。并且,通過飲食符號(hào)來表達(dá)對壓迫階級(jí)的反抗意識(shí)。本文主要通過后殖民女性主義批評方法分析并概括出姜敬愛小說中庶民女性的生存狀態(tài)以及被忽略的聲音,從而闡述庶民女性自身的反抗意識(shí)以及作為主體的可能性。
[Abstract]:In spite of the independence of colonial powers in sovereignty, the residual colonial thoughts still put them in a state of crisis and cultural invasion that transcended political oppression. By analyzing the female life in Jiang Jingai's novels in the period of Japanese imperialist aggression, this paper tries to understand the living conditions of the oppressed people in colonial countries and the ways of embodying women's post-colonial thoughts. Therefore, it emphasizes the necessity of the subject of the women of the common people. This paper is helpful to understand the living conditions of immigrant women in the period of Japanese aggression, excavate the voices and living conditions of the common women who have been covered up or even deleted by history, re-examine the invasion of colonial thoughts, and thus achieve the purpose of warning posterity. In this paper, the common women in the colonial theory as the object of study, mainly using Gayatri Spivak's common people theory to analyze the life of the common women in Jiang Jingai's novels. In addition, this paper mainly expounds the way of "speaking" and the consciousness of common people, so that the voice and subject status of common women can be reappeared. The main contents of this paper are discussed and analyzed in depth, which can be summarized as follows: first of all, it mainly studies the living conditions of female labourers described in Jiang Jingai's representative book "Human problems". Thus to the Japanese colonial capitalism press to carry on the further understanding and the analysis. Female labourers as one of the representatives of common women, their life is an objective portrayal of the history of colonialism. Therefore, by understanding the living conditions of female labourers and their resistance, this paper analyzes the contradictions between imperialism and the working class and the author's post-colonial thoughts. Then it outlines the author's unique views on the female problems of the society at that time. Secondly, this paper makes a further analysis of the lives of the forgotten or neglected vulgar women in the novel and their silent resistance from three aspects. First, elaborate and analyze the realization of exchange value of common women. The vulgar women in the novel are forced to sell to landlords or rich people's homes as a commodity or a tool for passage from one generation to the next. Through the analysis of these women, find out the voices of the common women hidden in the novel, so that feminism can be reappeared. Second, elaborate and analyze the image of women deprived of maternal rights. Under the pressure of life caused by extreme poverty and all kinds of bullying from society, the women of common people are mercilessly deprived of their rights as mothers. Through the study of motherhood, this paper analyzes the resistance consciousness of common women and puts forward the possibility of female subjectivity. Third, elaborate and analyze the rank difference between male and female inferiority. Even in situations where life is at stake, the inferiority of men and women still exists. The novel reflects the differences between men and women and the class differences between women and men through dietary symbols, thus further reflecting the environment in which the common people and women who are subjected to double and multiple oppression as well as the misery of their lives. And, through the diet symbol to express the resistance consciousness to the oppressed class. This paper mainly analyzes and generalizes the living state and neglected voice of the common women in Jiang Jingai's novels by means of post-colonial feminist criticism, and then expounds the resistance consciousness of the common women themselves and the possibility of being the subject.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：延邊大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：I312.074

【相似文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 崔鶴松;;姜敬愛小說中的女性意識(shí)及其變化[J];黑龍江民族叢刊;2013年01期

2 何鎮(zhèn)華;;肖紅和姜敬愛的小說創(chuàng)作比較[J];韓國學(xué)論文集;1998年00期

3 劉艷萍;;慈母與悍母——姜敬愛與蕭紅小說的母愛描寫[J];延邊大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2009年02期

4 夏艷;;丁玲與姜敬愛小說的主題意識(shí)比較[J];作家;2009年06期

5 唐恬恬;;20世紀(jì)30年代中韓左翼女作家創(chuàng)作中的女性意識(shí)變化——以蕭紅、姜敬愛創(chuàng)作中所體現(xiàn)的民族國家意識(shí)為中心[J];當(dāng)代韓國;2010年04期

6 劉艷萍;;主流敘事與人性書寫——姜敬愛與蕭紅小說的主題意蘊(yùn)之比較[J];東疆學(xué)刊;2010年02期

7 何鎮(zhèn)華;;姜敬愛和她的長篇小說《人間問題》[J];韓國學(xué)論文集;2007年01期

8 劉艷萍;;杜鵑啼血,昭示不平——蕭紅與姜敬愛小說底層女性悲劇之比較[J];延邊大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2009年04期

9 李秀蘭;;在黑暗的原野上吶喊——蕭紅與姜敬愛的女性悲劇意識(shí)比較[J];中華女子學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2008年01期

10 劉艷萍;;姜敬愛與蕭紅小說語言描寫藝術(shù)之比較[J];延邊大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2011年01期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 劉艷萍;姜敬愛與蕭紅小說創(chuàng)作之比較研究[D];延邊大學(xué);2009年

2 趙丹;蕭紅與姜敬愛小說比較研究[D];中央民族大學(xué);2012年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前10條

1 李香;對姜敬愛小說的女性人物研究[D];延邊大學(xué);2010年

2 崔卿燁;關(guān)于姜敬愛《人間問題》中體現(xiàn)的文體論手段及手法的研究[D];延邊大學(xué);2015年

3 權(quán)莉娜;姜敬愛小說中后殖民女性主義的主體研究[D];延邊大學(xué);2016年

4 孟慶顏;丁玲與姜敬愛小說的女性形象比較[D];延邊大學(xué);2013年

5 韓曉;蕭紅與姜敬愛小說的比較研究[D];山東大學(xué);2007年

6 秦健;姜敬愛和蕭紅中國東北背景小說比較研究[D];中國海洋大學(xué);2012年

7 羅明姬;蕭紅與姜敬愛的小說比較研究[D];黑龍江大學(xué);2011年

8 吳香美;蕭紅與姜敬愛小說的女性意識(shí)研究[D];中央民族大學(xué);2006年

9 唐恬恬;20世紀(jì)30年代中韓女性作家創(chuàng)作中的國家民族意識(shí)研究[D];山東大學(xué);2011年

10 馮臻;蕭紅和姜敬愛小說中的女性人物比較[D];煙臺(tái)大學(xué);2013年

，

本文編號(hào)：2466360