中文服裝買賣話語分析
發(fā)布時間:2024-05-19 21:01
近年來,雖然已有很多學(xué)者研究過買賣交際話語,但是基于真實買賣話語語料的實證研究,尤其是對中文的服裝買賣話語的研究還較少。本文運用會話分析和言語行為理論,對中文服裝買賣話語中的勸服言語結(jié)構(gòu)、語用策略的使用及影響這些策略選取的社會因素進行分析和探討。 為了更清楚地闡述以上觀點,本文提出以下三個問題:(1)服裝買賣話語中的勸服言語結(jié)構(gòu)是什么?(2)服裝買賣話語中使用了哪些語用策略?(3)服裝買賣話語中影響策略選擇的社會因素有哪些? 本文以言語行為理論和會話分析作為理論框架,隨機選取三家服裝專賣店的18個導(dǎo)購員和不同的顧客作為研究對象,采用逐個錄音的方式收集語料為真實生活中的服裝店導(dǎo)購員與顧客之間的對話,共30段對話,均錄制于吉林省遼源市的三家品牌服裝專賣店。 本研究對所搜集的語料進行分析和討論后得出以下結(jié)論:第一,中文的服裝買賣話語中勸服言語結(jié)構(gòu)分為:開始、中間、結(jié)束三個階段。在所搜集的語料中,100%買賣話語中,開始階段導(dǎo)購員選擇說寒暄語,采用身份確認(rèn)方式的話語為0%;中間階段有100%的買賣會話中包含信息交換和勸說過程,包含討價還價的話語占20%;結(jié)束階段有100%的買賣會話采用預(yù)結(jié)束方...
【文章頁數(shù)】:56 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Questions
1.2 Significance of the Study
1.3 Structure of the Study
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Speech Act Theory
2.1.1 Austin’s Trichotomy of Speech Acts
2.1.2 Searle’s Contribution to Speech Act Theory
2.1.3 Indirect Speech Act Theory
2.2 Turn in Conversation Analysis
2.3 Steps in Sales Process
2.4 Researches on Sales Talk Abroad and in China
2.4.1 Studies Abroad
2.4.2 Studies in China
Chapter Three Research Design
3.1 Subjects
3.2 Data collection
3.3 Transcription
Chapter Four Analysis and Discussion
4.1 Persuasive Language Structure in Sales Talk
4.1.1 The Starting Stage
4.1.2 The Middle Stage
4.1.3 The Closing Stage
4.2 Pragmatic Strategies Applied in Sales Talk
4.2.1 Directive Strategy
4.2.2 Commissive Strategy
4.2.3 Expressive Strategy
4.3 Social Aspects Influencing Strategy Choices
4.3.1 Gender
4.3.2 Age
4.3.3 Degree of Familiarity
ChapteChapter Five Conclusions
5.1 Major Findings
5.2 Limitations of the Study
5.3 Suggestions for Future Research
References
Acknowledgements
本文編號:3978455
【文章頁數(shù)】:56 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Questions
1.2 Significance of the Study
1.3 Structure of the Study
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Speech Act Theory
2.1.1 Austin’s Trichotomy of Speech Acts
2.1.2 Searle’s Contribution to Speech Act Theory
2.1.3 Indirect Speech Act Theory
2.2 Turn in Conversation Analysis
2.3 Steps in Sales Process
2.4 Researches on Sales Talk Abroad and in China
2.4.1 Studies Abroad
2.4.2 Studies in China
Chapter Three Research Design
3.1 Subjects
3.2 Data collection
3.3 Transcription
Chapter Four Analysis and Discussion
4.1 Persuasive Language Structure in Sales Talk
4.1.1 The Starting Stage
4.1.2 The Middle Stage
4.1.3 The Closing Stage
4.2 Pragmatic Strategies Applied in Sales Talk
4.2.1 Directive Strategy
4.2.2 Commissive Strategy
4.2.3 Expressive Strategy
4.3 Social Aspects Influencing Strategy Choices
4.3.1 Gender
4.3.2 Age
4.3.3 Degree of Familiarity
ChapteChapter Five Conclusions
5.1 Major Findings
5.2 Limitations of the Study
5.3 Suggestions for Future Research
References
Acknowledgements
本文編號:3978455
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