發(fā)布時間：2023-09-18 19:42

　　長久以來,形容詞語序一直是現(xiàn)代語言學(xué)(尤其是形名結(jié)構(gòu))研究中頗有爭議的話題。文獻梳理顯示,名詞前置形容詞順序的研究多以英語為主,漢語在這方面的研究理論成果豐富但實證研究不多。另外,現(xiàn)代漢語中“形容詞+名詞”構(gòu)成的定中結(jié)構(gòu)具有特殊性,如形容詞的音節(jié)數(shù)量、結(jié)構(gòu)中定語標記“的”插入,漢語語義優(yōu)先的類型屬性都可能影響這類結(jié)構(gòu)的認知。在此背景下,形容詞語序如何影響漢語形名結(jié)構(gòu)的加工這一問題有待于神經(jīng)心理學(xué)驗證。為此,本文在前人研究的基礎(chǔ)上,通過系列實驗來探討現(xiàn)代漢語多重形容詞語序的加工機制,為形-名結(jié)構(gòu)的理論闡釋提供神經(jīng)心理學(xué)證據(jù)。本研究主要由三個實驗構(gòu)成,其中實驗一、二為ERP實驗,實驗三為形容詞語序的語料庫檢索和主觀性測評。兩個ERP實驗考察了雙音節(jié)性質(zhì)形容詞和狀態(tài)形容詞分別與區(qū)別詞組配所產(chǎn)生的不同排序方式對漢語形名結(jié)構(gòu)加工的影響,實驗采用單因素三水平(正序、逆序、語義矛盾)被試內(nèi)設(shè)計。結(jié)果顯示:(1)形容詞的排序方式影響漢語形名結(jié)構(gòu)的加工�！靶再|(zhì)、狀態(tài)形容詞在前,區(qū)別詞在后”的正序結(jié)構(gòu)均比對應(yīng)逆序結(jié)構(gòu)加工難度低。奇怪的是,可接受程度高的逆序結(jié)構(gòu),表現(xiàn)出與英語中可接受度低的逆序結(jié)構(gòu)近乎相同的...

【文章頁數(shù)】：106 頁

【學(xué)位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Abstract
摘要
List of Abbreviations
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Research background
    1.2 Research questions
    1.3 Research purpose and significance
    1.4 Organization
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 Classification of adjectives in Mandarin Chinese
    2.2 Adjective-noun construction in Mandarin Chinese
        2.2.1 Simple adjective as modifier
        2.2.2 Multiple adjectives as modifier
        2.2.3 Subordinating particle de in adjective-noun construction
    2.3 Previous studies on adjective ordering
        2.3.1 Theoretical studies
        2.3.2 Empirical studies
    2.4 ERP methodology
        2.4.1 Brief introduction of ERP
        2.4.2 ERP components
    2.5 Summary
Chapter Three Experiment One:An ERP Study on Chinese Adjective Ordering(I)
    3.1 Objectives and predictions
    3.2 Methods
        3.2.1 Participants
        3.2.2 Materials
        3.2.3 Procedures
    3.3 Electroencephalographic recordings
    3.4 Data analysis
        3.4.1 Behavioral measures
        3.4.2 ERP measures
    3.5 Discussion
Chapter Four Experiment Two:An ERP Study on Chinese Adjective Ordering(II)
    4.1 Objectives and predictions
    4.2 Methods
        4.2.1 Participants
        4.2.2 Materials
        4.2.3 Procedures
    4.3 Electroencephalographic recordings
    4.4 Data analysis
        4.4.1 Behavioral measures
        4.4.2 ERP measures
    4.5 Discussion
Chapter Five Experiment Three:Offline Measurement of Chinese Adjective Ordering
    5.1 Justification of Chinese adjectives ordering in disyllabic adjective-noun construction
        5.1.1 Order preference
        5.1.2 Corpus concordance
    5.2 Subjectivity judgement of adjectives
    5.3 Probability of adjectives’collocation with the particle de
    5.4 Summary
Chapter Six General Discussion
    6.1 Psychological reality of Chinese adjective ordering hierarchy
    6.2 Semantic and syntactic constraints on Chinese adjective ordering
    6.3 Individual difference in adjective ordering
    6.4 Effect of de on adjective ordering
Chapter Seven Conclusion
    7.1 Major findings
    7.2 Implications
    7.3 Limitations and prospects
Bibliography
Acknowledgments
Appendix A Stimuli across three conditions in Experiment1
Appendix B Stimuli across three conditions in Experiment2
Publications



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