同義反復(fù)語又稱同語式、重言式、同語等,其基本句型是A is A。同義反復(fù)語是一種特別的話語表達(dá)方式,存在于許多語言當(dāng)中。從字面上看,它不傳達(dá)任何命題信息,是一種累贅的表達(dá)方式。但在言語交際中它卻能傳達(dá)各種含義,具有豐富的語用功能。也正因?yàn)槿绱?在語言學(xué)界,同義反復(fù)語成為備受爭議的話題之一。 同義反復(fù)語作為一種非常有趣的語言現(xiàn)象吸引了國內(nèi)外諸多學(xué)者的眼球。邏輯學(xué)家、修辭學(xué)家、語義學(xué)家、語用學(xué)家等都從不同的角度對同義反復(fù)語進(jìn)行了研究并提出了各自的觀點(diǎn)。他們的研究取得了豐富的成果,并為進(jìn)一步研究同義反復(fù)語提供參考和幫助。但仍然有許多關(guān)于這一語言現(xiàn)象的問題需要解決,如同義反復(fù)語的含義會不會因語言而異?聽話人是怎樣推理出同義反復(fù)語的含義的? 本文首先介紹了同義反復(fù)語的分類,并詳細(xì)描述了同義反復(fù)語的句法特征和語義特征。在此基礎(chǔ)上,本文從認(rèn)知語用學(xué)的角度,應(yīng)用關(guān)聯(lián)理論對同義反復(fù)語的含義推導(dǎo)過程進(jìn)行分析。關(guān)聯(lián)理論認(rèn)為,言語交際是有目的、有意圖的活動,包括明示和推理兩個方面。說話人通過發(fā)出語言刺激信號向聽話人明示自己的信息意圖和交際意圖,而聽話人則對說話人所提供的語言刺激信號進(jìn)行解碼,并將解碼所得到的證...

【文章頁數(shù)】：73 頁

【學(xué)位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 A Brief Introduction of Tautology
    1.2 Objectives of the Research
    1.3 The Organization of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 The Rhetorical and Logical Approach to Tautology
    2.2 Semantic Approach to Tautology
    2.3 Pragmatic Approach to Tautology
    2.4 Other Approaches to Tautology
    2.5 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework—Relevance Theory
    3.1 Definition of Relevance
    3.2 The Degree of Relevance
    3.3 The Principle of Relevance
    3.4 Relevant Inference
        3.4.1 Non-Demonstrative Deductive Inference
        3.4.2 Contextual Factors Involved in Inference Process
    3.5 Summary
Chapter Four The Major Properties of Tautology
    4.1 Types of Tautological Utterances
    4.2 Syntactic Properties of Tautology
        4.2.1 The Syntactic Properties of the Whole Structure
        4.2.2 Syntactic Properties of A1 and A2
        4.2.3 Syntactic Properties of the Linking Verb
    4.3 Semantic Properties of Tautology
        4.3.1 Semantic Properties of A1 and A2
        4.3.2 Semantic Properties of the Whole Structure
    4.4 Summary
Chapter Five Interpretation of the Implicature of Tautology —A Relevance Theory Approach
    5.1 Introduction
    5.2 Relevance-Theoretic Interpretation Mechanism of Conversational Implicature
        5.2.1 Procedure of Interpretation
        5.2.2 Contextual Factors
        5.2.3 Inferential Mechanism
    5.3 Analysis of Some Tautological Utterances
    5.4 Summary
Chapter Six Conclusion
    6.1 Some Findings of the Research
    6.2 Limitations and Suggestions for Further Study
References
Acknowledgements
在讀期間公開發(fā)表論文及科研情況



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