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From Paper to Electronic: How Technology Will Shape the Futu

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-07-27 21:29
  涵蓋詞典編纂和詞典研究?jī)煞矫婀ぷ鞯脑~典學(xué)作為一門(mén)有超過(guò)五百年歷史的獨(dú)立學(xué)科,在其發(fā)展過(guò)程中形成了一套具有本學(xué)科特色的學(xué)術(shù)傳統(tǒng)和方法規(guī)律,其中不少都是建立在詞典是印刷在紙張介質(zhì)上這一基本前提之上的。然而隨著信息技術(shù)浪潮的推動(dòng),各式各樣的電子詞典產(chǎn)品正在為更多的人所接受,大有逐漸取代傳統(tǒng)紙質(zhì)詞典的趨勢(shì)。這種新情況對(duì)詞典學(xué)中一些傳統(tǒng)的理論和實(shí)踐構(gòu)成了巨大的沖擊。電子詞典的浪潮能夠修正這些傳統(tǒng)的理論和實(shí)踐嗎?信息技術(shù)會(huì)對(duì)未來(lái)的詞典有怎樣的影響?未來(lái)的詞典學(xué)將會(huì)由什么樣的理論和實(shí)踐活動(dòng)組成呢?本論文試圖在這些問(wèn)題上進(jìn)行研究和提出自己的觀點(diǎn)。論文首先對(duì)跟紙介質(zhì)息息相關(guān)的傳統(tǒng)詞典學(xué)做了簡(jiǎn)短的回顧,然后對(duì)電子詞典領(lǐng)域進(jìn)行了一次全面的考察,介紹了桌面電子詞典、掌上電子詞典和在線電子詞典等幾類有代表性的電子詞典品種,著重講述了它們跟紙質(zhì)詞典的不同之處,并對(duì)各自的優(yōu)劣得失進(jìn)行了評(píng)述。在對(duì)新舊變化有所了解之后,本論文嘗試描繪出了信息技術(shù)和詞典學(xué)將如何在互動(dòng)之中,同時(shí)結(jié)合著相關(guān)語(yǔ)言學(xué)及用戶體驗(yàn)方面的理論,共同提出未來(lái)電子詞典的最佳實(shí)踐標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。該最佳實(shí)踐標(biāo)準(zhǔn)有兩個(gè)重要組成部分:其理想的硬件是一個(gè)類似iPad一樣的集... 

【文章來(lái)源】:復(fù)旦大學(xué)上海市 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:69 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士

【文章目錄】:
Table of Contents目錄
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One INTRODUCTION
Chapter Two THE PAPER DICTIONARY SCENE
    2.1 Dictionaries and the Dictionary
        2.1.1 Definitions
        2.1.2 Typologies
    2.2 History and Highlights
        2.2.1 From Johnson's dictionary to the OED
        2.2.2 College dictionary and learner's dictionary
Chapter Three THE ELECTRONIC DICTIONARY SCENE
    3.1 Definition and Development
    3.2 Classification
        3.2.1 Machine-readable dictionary
        3.2.2 Desk-top electronic dictionary
            3.2.2.1 Definition and development
            3.2.2.2 Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary on CD-ROM,v.3.0
        3.2.3 Pocket electronic dictionary
            3.2.3.1 Definition and development
            3.2.3.2 Casio E-A200
        3.2.4 Online dictionary
            3.2.4.1 Online-version of paper dictionary
                3.2.4.1.1 Definition and development
                3.2.4.1.2 OALD online
            3.2.4.2 Dictionary website
                3.2.4.2.1 www.wiktionary.com
                3.2.4.2.2 www.urbandictionary.com
            3.2.4.3 Multiple-dictionary website
                3.2.4.3.1 www.OneLook.com
            3.2.4.4 Search portal as dictionary
    3.3 Functions and Characteristics
Chapter Four THE FUTURE DICTIONARY
    4.1 The hardware:An iPad-like PDA
        4.1.1 The migration from paper to electronics
            4.1.1.1 From the printed book to E-reader
            4.1.1.2 E-reader:Amazon Kindle
        4.1.2 The advent of the iPad as PDA
        4.1.3 Dictionary as part of the iPad-like integrated PDA
    4.2 The software:An Interactive Operating System
        4.2.1 A re-defined macrostructure
            4.2.1.1 An interactive scope of word-list
            4.2.1.2 An interactive order of the word-list
                4.2.1.2.1 Alphabetical
                4.2.1.2.2 Semantic
                4.2.1.2.3 Relational
        4.2.2 A re-defined microstructure
            4.2.2.1 Customized information display
            4.2.2.2 Multiple sense orders for polysemous words
                4.2.2.2.1 Historical order
                4.2.2.2.2 Frequency order
                4.2.2.2.3 Logical order
        4.2.3 Encyclopedic and multimedia outside matter
Chapter Five CONCLUSION
Works Cited
Acknowledgement


【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
碩士論文
[1]從用戶角度優(yōu)化設(shè)置英漢學(xué)習(xí)型詞典的外部材料[D]. 史妮君.廣東外語(yǔ)外貿(mào)大學(xué) 2009



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