張家山漢簡筆形變化研究
[Abstract]:Zhangjiashan Han bamboo slips, unearthed in the 1980s, is an extremely important historical document, which is of inestimable value to the study of the social situation and the development of science and technology in the Western Han Dynasty. In recent years, the study of Zhangjiashan Han bamboo slips in writing has attracted much attention. Based on the heterogeneous characters of Zhangjiashan Han bamboo slips, this paper describes the change of pen shape in bamboo slips from the point of view of pen shape, and probes into the changing law and trend of official script strokes. In addition, the writing elements of Chinese characters are investigated, the role of writing elements in the process of symbolization of Chinese characters is studied, the relationship between writing elements and configuration elements in the process of Chinese character evolution, and the influence of the interaction between writing and configuration on the development of Chinese characters is sorted out. Chinese character writing is a dynamic description process, in which Chinese characters are limited by time and space conditions, so that the actual writing process of the ancients is no longer visible. Therefore, when describing the character pen shape in Zhangjiashan Han bamboo slips, first of all, the synchronic description is used to describe the basic pen shape of Zhangjiashan Han bamboo slips while observing the characteristics of the character strokes. Secondly, in order to further investigate the process of official transformation in the transitional period, using the method of historical comparison, observe the development of characters, and make a deeper understanding of the development of Chinese characters. In this paper, the description is carried out from three parts. The first chapter describes the change of pen shape in Zhangjiashan Han bamboo slips. From the horizontal, vertical, skimming, suppression, point, fold and other six basic pen shape characteristics, and carried on the thorough and meticulous description, at the same time from the pen shape twists and turns change, the break connection change, the thickness change, the length change and so on aspect to analyze the pen shape change in Zhangjiashan Han bamboo slips. The second chapter is about the change law and trend of pen shape in Zhangjiashan Han bamboo slips. This paper compares the characteristics of pen shape in Zhangjiashan Han bamboo slips with the ancient characters before Zhangjiashan, sums up the law of pen shape change, analyzes and discusses the development trend of pen shape change, and finally explores the reasons that affect the pen shape change of Zhangjiashan Han bamboo slips. The third chapter is the influence of the change of pen shape on the structure and style of Zhangjiashan Han bamboo slips. The influence of structure is mainly analyzed from two aspects: structural change caused by pen shape change and structure variation caused by pen shape change, and the influence of font style is briefly summarized from the overall style of Zhangjiashan Han bamboo slips, and then the influence of pen shape change on font style is analyzed and discussed from four aspects: pen style, writing track, chapter knot and body posture change. It is of great theoretical and practical value to study the change of Li Shu pen shape to the study of Chinese characters. The change of pen shape makes the evolution of Chinese characters, and the deep and detailed description of pen shape changes can make the description of the development history of Chinese characters more accurate. Zhangjiashan Han bamboo slips, as an important writing material in the period of official transformation, should be paid attention to both in terms of physical evolution and their own characteristics.
【學位授予單位】:河北師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:H12
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