【摘要】：書體指在漢字演變過程中由于書寫方法和結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)不同而形成的字形類別,具體說就是書法中的五體:篆書、隸書、楷書、行書、草書。字體指同一書體的不同變體,包括筆形變體和風(fēng)格變體�？w、宋體、仿宋體、黑體是楷書的四種變體。楷體是四種變體中的典型變體。漢字的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)字體應(yīng)具備三個(gè)條件:歷史形成、應(yīng)用廣泛、典型變體。因此,當(dāng)今漢字的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)字體應(yīng)為楷體。《通用規(guī)范漢字表》以宋體為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)字體是錯(cuò)誤的。錯(cuò)誤的原因是因循守舊。
[Abstract]:Calligraphy style refers to the font type formed because of the different writing methods and structural characteristics in the process of Chinese character evolution, specifically, the five bodies in calligraphy: seal script, official script, regular script, cursive script and cursive script. Fonts refer to different variants of the same book, including pen variants and style variants. Italics, Song style, imitating Song style and boldface are four variants of regular script. Italics are typical of the four variants. The standard font of Chinese characters should have three conditions: historical formation, wide application and typical variants. Therefore, the standard font of Chinese characters should be italicized today. It is wrong to take Song style as the standard font in General Specification Chinese character Table. The reason for the mistake is to follow the old way.
【作者單位】： 新疆師范大學(xué)文學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：H123

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