【摘要】：語言哲學(xué)旨在通過語言分析和解釋來揭示人及人的世界。蒯因和維特根斯坦是20世紀(jì)最有影響力的語言哲學(xué)家,他們在各自的領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮著不可替代的作用。本文對二者的語言邏輯進(jìn)行梳理、分析和解釋。一方面,對蒯因的“意義與指稱”和“自然主義的語言觀與行為主義的意義論”進(jìn)行了探討;另一方面,對維特根斯坦前期語言觀中的“語言與世界”的聯(lián)系以及“邏輯圖像論”進(jìn)行了總結(jié)。本文從語言哲學(xué)的角度出發(fā),通過梳理蒯因與維特根斯坦的主要語言哲學(xué)思想,探究二者的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系,并在此有機(jī)整合的基礎(chǔ)上,對二人的語言觀進(jìn)行對比、分析和解釋,從而揭示人及人的世界。最終得出結(jié)論:從人及人的世界這一維度研究蒯因與維特根斯坦的語言哲學(xué)是一種趨勢,也是一種必然。
[Abstract]:Philosophy of language aims to reveal man and his world through linguistic analysis and interpretation. Quine and Wittgenstein are the most influential language philosophers in the 20th century, they play an irreplaceable role in their respective fields. This paper combs, analyzes and explains the logic of the two languages. On the one hand, Quine's "meaning and reference" and "naturalistic linguistic and behaviorist meaning" are discussed. On the other hand, it summarizes the relation between language and the world in Wittgenstein's early language view and logical image theory. From the point of view of linguistic philosophy, this paper, by combing Quine and Wittgenstein's main philosophy of language, explores the internal relationship between the two, and on the basis of this organic integration, compares, analyzes and explains their views of language. So as to reveal people and the world of people. The conclusion is that it is a trend and a necessity to study Quine and Wittgenstein's philosophy of language from the dimension of man and the world of man.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：黑龍江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：H0-05
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本文編號：2401903