基于雙向壓制的“X就是任性”構(gòu)式探析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-12-14 17:33
【摘要】:本文基于構(gòu)式與詞匯的雙向壓制理論,通過(guò)封閉語(yǔ)料對(duì)"X就是任性"構(gòu)式從句法、語(yǔ)義和語(yǔ)用三個(gè)方面予以討論。研究發(fā)現(xiàn):1)根據(jù)句法結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)義不同,構(gòu)式可劃分為兩類。當(dāng)X作指稱語(yǔ)時(shí),整個(gè)構(gòu)式是一個(gè)命題,而當(dāng)X作陳述語(yǔ)時(shí),構(gòu)式本質(zhì)上由X和Y兩個(gè)小句構(gòu)成,它們之間是條件(或因果)關(guān)系。前者在數(shù)量上占絕對(duì)優(yōu)勢(shì),達(dá)到86.3%。2)在構(gòu)式壓制作用下,"任性"的感情色彩發(fā)生了演化,97.6%的構(gòu)式意義呈中性或褒義。這種詞義演化以及構(gòu)式與詞匯的雙向壓制增強(qiáng)了構(gòu)式的開(kāi)放性,擴(kuò)展了構(gòu)式意義。3)構(gòu)式本身的獨(dú)特性使得更多人走上"任性"的舞臺(tái)成為主角,使構(gòu)式在網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間迅速蔓延開(kāi)來(lái),這詮釋了后現(xiàn)代張揚(yáng)個(gè)性、追求時(shí)尚的時(shí)代特色。
[Abstract]:Based on the theory of bi-directional suppression of construction and vocabulary, this paper discusses the construction of "X is capricious" from three aspects: syntax, semantics and pragmatics through closed corpus. The results are as follows: 1) according to syntactic structure and semantic difference, construction can be divided into two categories. When X is a reference, the whole construction is a proposition, while when X is a statement, the construction is essentially composed of two clauses, X and Y, which are conditional (or causal) relations. The former occupies an absolute advantage in quantity, reaching 86.3.2) under the influence of structural suppression, the emotional color of "capricious" evolves, and 97.6% of the constructive meaning is neutral or positive. The evolution of word meaning and the two-way suppression of construction and vocabulary enhance the openness of construction and expand the meaning of construction. 3) the uniqueness of the construction itself makes more and more people go to the stage of "willfulness" and become the protagonists. It makes the construction spread rapidly in the cyberspace, which explains the post-modern publicity personality, the pursuit of fashion characteristics of the times.
【作者單位】: 魯東大學(xué)外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院;四川外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)研究生院;
【基金】:山東省社科規(guī)劃基金項(xiàng)目“西方哲學(xué)三次轉(zhuǎn)向視野下語(yǔ)符意義理論演化的歷時(shí)研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):15CWXJ37) 山東省高等學(xué)校人文社科規(guī)劃基金項(xiàng)目“基于語(yǔ)言體驗(yàn)觀的詞素構(gòu)詞的深層建構(gòu)分析”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):J13WD06)的階段性研究成果
【分類號(hào)】:H146
本文編號(hào):2379025
[Abstract]:Based on the theory of bi-directional suppression of construction and vocabulary, this paper discusses the construction of "X is capricious" from three aspects: syntax, semantics and pragmatics through closed corpus. The results are as follows: 1) according to syntactic structure and semantic difference, construction can be divided into two categories. When X is a reference, the whole construction is a proposition, while when X is a statement, the construction is essentially composed of two clauses, X and Y, which are conditional (or causal) relations. The former occupies an absolute advantage in quantity, reaching 86.3.2) under the influence of structural suppression, the emotional color of "capricious" evolves, and 97.6% of the constructive meaning is neutral or positive. The evolution of word meaning and the two-way suppression of construction and vocabulary enhance the openness of construction and expand the meaning of construction. 3) the uniqueness of the construction itself makes more and more people go to the stage of "willfulness" and become the protagonists. It makes the construction spread rapidly in the cyberspace, which explains the post-modern publicity personality, the pursuit of fashion characteristics of the times.
【作者單位】: 魯東大學(xué)外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院;四川外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)研究生院;
【基金】:山東省社科規(guī)劃基金項(xiàng)目“西方哲學(xué)三次轉(zhuǎn)向視野下語(yǔ)符意義理論演化的歷時(shí)研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):15CWXJ37) 山東省高等學(xué)校人文社科規(guī)劃基金項(xiàng)目“基于語(yǔ)言體驗(yàn)觀的詞素構(gòu)詞的深層建構(gòu)分析”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):J13WD06)的階段性研究成果
【分類號(hào)】:H146
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相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 王強(qiáng);;構(gòu)式與詞匯雙向壓制下的非規(guī)約性語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象研究[J];北京第二外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2014年02期
,本文編號(hào):2379025
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