【摘要】："以""持""取""捉""將""把"都是在連動式的前一個動詞位置演變?yōu)樘幹媒樵~的。因為各自的詞義、進入連動式的限制與語法化路線不同,導致它們語法化的程度和結(jié)果也不一樣。"以"產(chǎn)生最早,尚未發(fā)展出狹義處置用法就衰落了;"把"產(chǎn)生最晚,但一開始就直接由動詞語法化為狹義處置介詞,并很快具備了先前產(chǎn)生的"將"的各種介詞功能,發(fā)展成為強勢處置介詞。
[Abstract]:"holding", "taking," catching "," taking "," holding "," taking "," taking "and" holding "," taking "," catching ", Because of their respective meanings, the restriction of entering the conjunctive mode is different from that of grammaticalization, which results in different degrees and results of grammaticalization. " With "the earliest generation, has not yet developed the narrow sense of the use of disposal on the decline;" At the very beginning, the preposition was changed directly from the verb grammar to the narrow treatment preposition, and soon had all kinds of prepositional functions of "will", and developed into a strong disposal preposition.
【作者單位】： 華南師范大學文學院;北京大學中文系;
【基金】：教育部人文社會科學重點研究基地重大項目“近代漢語虛詞系統(tǒng)研究”(12JJD740011)
【分類號】：H141
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本文編號：2311604