【摘要】：本文以金代韓道昭《五音集韻》古今字為研究對象,經(jīng)過考察,《五音集韻》的古今字表述體例基本承襲《說文解字》《龍龕手鏡》《重修廣韻》《重修玉篇》《集韻》《類篇》的古今字表述體例。共計9類,"[A]……[B]古文" "[A]……[BC]N&古文"依然是說解古今字的最主要的表述體例。同時,本文發(fā)現(xiàn)《五音集韻》卷二使用最多的古今字表述體例卻是"[A]……古作B",與他卷顯著不同,這大概會支持以往認為韓道昭兄弟、侄子等人參與了《五音集韻》編纂的觀點。其次,論文確定了本文選取《五音集韻》古今字的原則,主要工作是全面整理《五音集韻》古今字共計1526組,從歷時的角度,統(tǒng)計出其來源于六部辭書的來源條數(shù)和所占總數(shù)的比例,并進一步佐證了《五音集韻》所收之字,大抵以《廣韻》《集韻》為藍本的觀點。此外,本文試分析了《五音集韻》古今字的產(chǎn)生類型:繼承前書、根據(jù)前書改并、本書首次標注為古今字。本文還專門討論了《五音集韻》重出的古今字、未見今字的古今字組、《五音集韻》古今字與其他六部辭書古今字位置對調(diào)的問題,并提出了本文處理這些問題的看法和標準。
[Abstract]:This paper takes the ancient and modern characters of Han Daozhao's "Wuyin Collection" in Jin Dynasty as the research object. After investigation, the ancient and modern character expression style of "Wuyin Ji Yun" is basically inherited from "Shuowenjie word" > < Longniche hand Mirror > < reconstructing wide Rhyme > < Reconstructing Jade Chapter > < Collection rhyme > < Class Chapter >. A total of 9 categories, "[A]. [B] ancient prose" [A]. [BC] N- ancient prose is still the most important way of expressing ancient and modern characters. At the same time, this paper finds that the most used ancient and modern characters are "[A]." The ancient work B ", which is significantly different from his volume, probably supports the view that Han Dao-zhao and his nephew were involved in the compilation of pentatonic rhyme. Secondly, the paper determines the principle of selecting "Wuyin Ji Yun" ancient and modern characters in this paper. The main work is to arrange the total number of ancient and modern characters of < five sounds and rhyme > ancient and modern characters in a comprehensive way, from a diachronic point of view. The statistics of the number of the six dictionaries and the proportion of the total number of the six dictionaries, and further support of the "Wuyin collection rhyme > received characters, probably based on the" Guang Yun "< Ji Yun] as the original point of view. In addition, this paper tries to analyze the generation types of ancient and modern characters in "Wuyin set rhyme": inheriting the former books, according to the former books, the book is marked as ancient and modern characters for the first time. This paper also discusses the problems of the exchange of the positions of ancient and modern characters with the other six dictionaries, and puts forward the views and standards for dealing with these problems in this paper. The ancient and modern characters of "Wuyin Ji Rhyme", the ancient and modern characters that have not been seen today, the ancient and modern characters with the other six dictionaries are also discussed in this paper.
【學位授予單位】：天津師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：H124.3

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本文編號：2281715