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從庭審有聲特質(zhì)看特指問句的語用功能

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-09-04 14:17
【摘要】:本文運(yùn)用"田野調(diào)查"和Praat軟件對庭審會(huì)話特指問句語調(diào)及其語用功能進(jìn)行研究。結(jié)果表明,庭審特指問句是多種功能的結(jié)合體,其語用功能的主次劃分和理解必須結(jié)合庭審語境。聚焦表意框架內(nèi),特指問句語用功能由調(diào)核與疑問焦點(diǎn)是否一致觸發(fā),用以表示對比、強(qiáng)調(diào),確認(rèn)、求證,提醒、暗示,追問以及移情順應(yīng)等。傳情表態(tài)框架內(nèi),特指問句語用功能是音域、音階、語速、調(diào)核、疑問焦點(diǎn)等綜合作用的結(jié)果,用于表達(dá)責(zé)訓(xùn)和否定。
[Abstract]:This paper uses fieldwork and Praat software to study the intonation and pragmatic function of specific question in trial session. The results show that the trial specific question is a combination of many functions, and its pragmatic functions must be divided and understood in the context of the trial. Within the framework of focused ideographic meaning, the pragmatic function of a particular question is triggered by the consistency of the check and question focus, which is used to indicate the contrast, emphasis, confirmation, verification, reminder, hint, questioning and empathy adaptation. In the frame of expressing emotion, the pragmatic function of special question sentence is the result of comprehensive functions such as range, scale, speed, check and question focus, which is used to express recriminations and negation.
【作者單位】: 大連理工大學(xué)外國語學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家社科基金項(xiàng)目“中國當(dāng)代庭審話語語調(diào)表征及其信息效果研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):15BF066)部分成果
【分類號(hào)】:H136
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本文編號(hào):2222401

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