體現(xiàn)漢語韻律特征的分聯(lián)小段
發(fā)布時間:2018-07-21 17:34
【摘要】:本文從韻律句法學的角度分析漢語小段大量存在這一語法現(xiàn)象,通過對比漢語和英語的音步結(jié)構(gòu),說明漢語小段得以生成的原因和條件。文章指出,漢語音步的結(jié)構(gòu)特點為間斷與韻律、語法成分邊界的契合提供了可能性,而這種契合便是小段的基本成因。與漢語不同,英語音步構(gòu)成過程中,輕音節(jié)的前向自然脫離導致韻律成分與語法成分的大量錯位,使間斷不易發(fā)生。同時,文章闡述小段與正段之間的分聯(lián)形式,并分析小段作為不同種類的附加語和作為過程參與者成分的不同功能。
[Abstract]:From the perspective of prosodic syntax, this paper analyzes the existence of this grammatical phenomenon in a large number of Chinese segments, and explains the reasons and conditions for the formation of Chinese segments by comparing the phonetic and step structures of Chinese and English. This paper points out that the structural characteristics of Chinese phonetic steps provide the possibility for the combination of discontinuity and prosody and the boundary of grammatical elements, which is the basic cause of the short segment. Different from Chinese, the forward natural detachment of light syllable leads to a large number of dislocations between prosodic and grammatical components in the process of English phonetic step formation, which makes the discontinuity difficult to occur. At the same time, the paper expounds the splicing form between the small segment and the positive segment, and analyzes the different functions of the small segment as an adjunct of different kinds and as a component of the process participant.
【作者單位】: 中國社會科學院語言研究所;
【基金】:中國社會科學院語言研究所創(chuàng)新工程項目對本研究的資助
【分類號】:H116
本文編號:2136269
[Abstract]:From the perspective of prosodic syntax, this paper analyzes the existence of this grammatical phenomenon in a large number of Chinese segments, and explains the reasons and conditions for the formation of Chinese segments by comparing the phonetic and step structures of Chinese and English. This paper points out that the structural characteristics of Chinese phonetic steps provide the possibility for the combination of discontinuity and prosody and the boundary of grammatical elements, which is the basic cause of the short segment. Different from Chinese, the forward natural detachment of light syllable leads to a large number of dislocations between prosodic and grammatical components in the process of English phonetic step formation, which makes the discontinuity difficult to occur. At the same time, the paper expounds the splicing form between the small segment and the positive segment, and analyzes the different functions of the small segment as an adjunct of different kinds and as a component of the process participant.
【作者單位】: 中國社會科學院語言研究所;
【基金】:中國社會科學院語言研究所創(chuàng)新工程項目對本研究的資助
【分類號】:H116
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