本文選題：小金方言 + 入聲歸陽平　； 參考：《四川師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：本研究用21世紀(jì)新興的田野調(diào)查軟件對(duì)阿壩州小金縣地區(qū)方言語音進(jìn)行了實(shí)地調(diào)查記錄。記音整理分析了小金縣地區(qū)四個(gè)語言點(diǎn)的方言音系,并運(yùn)用歷史語言學(xué)、音韻學(xué)、方言學(xué)及實(shí)驗(yàn)語音學(xué)的方法對(duì)地方方言進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的分析。小金縣音系特征具有“入聲歸陽平”、“不分尖團(tuán)”、“分平翹舌”等音韻特征。本文調(diào)查了小金縣四個(gè)地點(diǎn),分別是縣城美興鎮(zhèn)、靠北的兩河鎮(zhèn)、西南的宅隴鄉(xiāng)、潘安納東村。從聲調(diào)上看,四點(diǎn)入聲絕大部分歸入了陽平。從聲母上看,宅隴鄉(xiāng)與納東村在精組細(xì)音前還保留了[?]類聲母,但例字已經(jīng)很少了,總得來說,精組見系聲母已不分尖團(tuán);平翹舌特征中,四點(diǎn)均分平翹舌。只是縣城美興鎮(zhèn)、兩河鎮(zhèn)知系字大部分讀成平舌,宅隴鄉(xiāng)與潘安納東村知系字多讀翹舌,翹舌較多。從韻母上看,四點(diǎn)韻母今總體差別不大,從入聲上很好的看出當(dāng)?shù)胤窖耘c入聲歸陽平的西南官話之間的一致性,但也保留了一小部分入聲獨(dú)立的古四川話特征。本文共五個(gè)部分。第一個(gè)部分是緒論,分析了小金縣音系調(diào)查研究的背景及過往的研究成果。第二個(gè)部分詳細(xì)整理和分析了小金縣四點(diǎn)的方言音系情況及發(fā)音特征。第三個(gè)部分是小金縣四點(diǎn)的聲韻調(diào)比較。第四個(gè)部分是小金縣四點(diǎn)音系與中古音的比較,以探究其音系來源。第五個(gè)部分是小金縣地區(qū)語音特征同入聲歸陽平的西南官話及入聲獨(dú)立的古四川話代表點(diǎn)進(jìn)行對(duì)比分析。
[Abstract]:In this study, a field survey of dialect pronunciation in Xiaocin County, Aba Prefecture, was carried out with the new field investigation software in the 21 ~ (st) century. The phonological system of the four language points in Xiaojin County is analyzed, and the methods of historical linguistics, phonology, dialectology and experimental phonetics are used to systematically analyze the local dialects. The phonological features of Xiaojin County are as follows: "entering the sound to Yangping", "not dividing the sharp cluster", "dividing the flat tongue" and so on. This paper investigates four locations in Xiaojin County, namely, Meixing Town, Lianhe Town in the north, Zailong Township in the southwest, and Panana East Village. In tone, most of the four-point sounds belong to Yangping. From the consonant point of view, Zhaolong Township and Nadong Village have retained [?] before the fine tone of the fine formation. Class consonant, but the example character has been few, in general, the essence group saw the system consonant has not divided the sharp cluster; in the flat warp tongue characteristic, four points equally divides the flat warp tongue. Only the county town of Meixing town, Lianhe Town to read most of the word into a flat tongue, Longxiang and Panana-Dongcun know the word to read more tongues, tongue warp more. From the vowel perspective, the four-point vowels do not have much difference now. It is very good to see the consistency between the local dialect and the southwest Mandarin of Gui Yang Ping, but it also retains a small part of the ancient Sichuan dialect. There are five parts in this paper. The first part is the introduction, analyzes the background and past research results of Xiaojin County phonology investigation. In the second part, the phonological characteristics and phonological characteristics of the four points in Xiaojin County are analyzed in detail. The third part is the comparison of four points in Xiaojin County. The fourth part is the comparison between the four-point phonetic system and the middle-ancient phonetic system in Xiaojin County, in order to explore its phonological origin. The fifth part is a comparative analysis of the phonetic features of Xiaojin County with the southwest Mandarin of Gui Yang Ping and the representative points of the ancient Sichuan dialect.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：四川師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：H172.3

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本文編號(hào)：2071746