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構(gòu)式的整合、固化及認(rèn)知解釋——以漢語“集成義”構(gòu)式“集X于一身”為例

發(fā)布時間:2018-06-18 23:37

  本文選題:“集X于一身” + 集成義。 參考:《浙江師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版)》2016年04期


【摘要】:構(gòu)式"集X于一身"的搭配對象可分為語素型、單詞型、短語型和小句型,在形式內(nèi)容上又可分為單項式和多項式兩類。該構(gòu)式具有四種表達效果、三種語義關(guān)系及兩種構(gòu)式功能,構(gòu)式義為"集中進入該構(gòu)式的所有成分,并附加到一個特定的對象之上,使其達到某種效果",可簡稱"集成義"。該構(gòu)式在形成構(gòu)式義、實現(xiàn)固化的過程中經(jīng)歷了三個階段,實現(xiàn)了兩種變化,最終在"容器隱喻"和"套件隱喻"的基礎(chǔ)上,在經(jīng)濟原則、適用原則及高頻使用的推動下促成構(gòu)式化。
[Abstract]:The collocation objects of "X in one" can be divided into morpheme type, word type, phrase type and small sentence type. In formal content, they can be divided into two categories: monomial and polynomial. The construction has four expressive effects, three semantic relations and two constructional functions. The construction meaning is "to concentrate on all the components of the construction and attach it to a specific object to achieve a certain effect", which can be referred to as "integrated meaning". The construction has experienced three stages and two changes in the process of forming construction meaning and realizing solidification, and finally on the basis of "container metaphor" and "package metaphor", on the basis of economic principle, The application principle and the high frequency use promote the construction.
【作者單位】: 上海師范大學(xué)語言研究所;
【基金】:上海市哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)規(guī)劃課題“當(dāng)代漢語流行構(gòu)式研究”(2012BYY002) 上海師范大學(xué)研究生優(yōu)秀成果(學(xué)位論文)培育項目“漢語集成義構(gòu)式的解析、功能及成因研究”(A-0132-00-002048)
【分類號】:H146.3
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本文編號:2037293

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