本文選題：閩臺(tái)地名 + 語(yǔ)言學(xué)�。� 參考：《溫州大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：地名是人們?yōu)樘囟ǖ赜蛩s定的專有名稱,是用來(lái)指稱地理實(shí)體的語(yǔ)言符號(hào)。地名可以從語(yǔ)言和文化的角度進(jìn)行考察。從語(yǔ)言角度來(lái)看,地名的物質(zhì)材料——語(yǔ)言文字是地名的“表層結(jié)構(gòu)”,從語(yǔ)音、詞匯、語(yǔ)法方面來(lái)分析地名,可以深入了解地名的語(yǔ)音、含義、語(yǔ)源、結(jié)構(gòu)等。從文化的角度來(lái)看,地名中蘊(yùn)含的地域文化是地名的“深層結(jié)構(gòu)”,地名中記載了豐富的歷史文化信息,通過(guò)地名的命名、由來(lái)、變遷的考察,可以了解一個(gè)地方在特定時(shí)期的歷史文化特征。本文以閩臺(tái)兩省的地名作為研究對(duì)象,主要探究閩臺(tái)兩省地名的語(yǔ)言文化特征。閩臺(tái)兩地的往來(lái)源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng),兩地至今還使用著共同的閩南方言,凸顯出語(yǔ)言文化的同一性,因而形成地名文化的一致性。由于海峽兩岸的地理環(huán)境以及歷史發(fā)展?fàn)顩r不同,閩臺(tái)地名呈現(xiàn)出差異性和各自的特色。本文通過(guò)對(duì)閩臺(tái)地名的語(yǔ)言文化研究,力圖揭示閩臺(tái)地名同中有異、異中有同的特征。在閩臺(tái)地名的研究中,以語(yǔ)言學(xué)研究作為本研究的側(cè)重點(diǎn),從語(yǔ)音、詞匯、語(yǔ)法三方面探析閩臺(tái)地名的語(yǔ)言學(xué)特征。在語(yǔ)音方面,主要研究閩臺(tái)地名的音節(jié)構(gòu)成,古音的保存情況,以及其中的諧音地名;在詞匯方面,考察了閩臺(tái)地名專名的命名類型以及差異,分析了地名通名的類型、特點(diǎn)以及差異,還探討了閩臺(tái)地名語(yǔ)詞的來(lái)源;在語(yǔ)法方面,分析了閩臺(tái)地名的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu),并通過(guò)一些特殊的結(jié)構(gòu)類型,探討閩南語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)法特征。從宏觀方面來(lái)說(shuō),語(yǔ)言也是文化的一部分,語(yǔ)言與文化是相互作用、不可分割的兩個(gè)方面,因此在對(duì)閩臺(tái)地名進(jìn)行語(yǔ)言學(xué)考察時(shí),本文也將地名文化的分析融入其中,深入探究閩臺(tái)地名的語(yǔ)言文化特征。
[Abstract]:The place name is the special name that people agree for the specific area, is used to refer to the geographical entity language symbol. Place names can be examined in terms of language and culture. From the linguistic point of view, the physical material of place names-language and characters is the "surface structure" of place names. To analyze place names from the aspects of pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar, we can deeply understand the pronunciation, meaning, etymology and structure of place names. From the cultural point of view, the regional culture contained in geographical names is the "deep structure" of geographical names, which records abundant historical and cultural information. Through the naming of geographical names, the origin and changes of geographical names are investigated. You can understand the historical and cultural characteristics of a place at a particular time. Taking the names of Fujian and Taiwan provinces as the research object, this paper mainly explores the linguistic and cultural characteristics of the names of Fujian and Taiwan provinces. The exchanges between Fujian and Taiwan have a long history, and the two places still use the same Minnan dialect, which highlights the identity of language and culture, thus forming the consistency of geographical names culture. Due to the different geographical environment and historical development of the two sides of the Taiwan Strait, the geographical names of Fujian and Taiwan show differences and their own characteristics. By studying the language and culture of the place names in Fujian and Taiwan, this paper tries to reveal the characteristics of the similarities and differences between the names of Fujian and Taiwan. In the study of place names in Fujian and Taiwan, the linguistic features of place names in Fujian and Taiwan are analyzed from three aspects: phonetic, lexical and grammatical. In the aspect of pronunciation, this paper mainly studies the syllable composition, the preservation of ancient sounds and the homonym of the place names in Fujian and Taiwan. In terms of vocabulary, the author investigates the naming types and differences of the proper names of the names of Fujian and Taiwan, and analyzes the types of common names of names. In the grammatical aspect, the grammatical structure of the place names of Fujian and Taiwan is analyzed, and the grammatical characteristics of Minnan language are discussed through some special structural types. From the macro point of view, language is also a part of culture, language and culture are interacted and inseparable. Therefore, in the linguistic investigation of place names in Fujian and Taiwan, this paper also integrates the analysis of geographical names culture into them. To probe into the linguistic and cultural characteristics of place names in Fujian and Taiwan.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：溫州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：H136

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本文編號(hào)：2019725