語言涉身性的原型論與語言構(gòu)造的拓?fù)渥儞Q原理
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-10 10:31
本文選題:涉身性 + 原型; 參考:《外語學(xué)刊》2016年03期
【摘要】:涉身假設(shè)是認(rèn)知語言學(xué)的立論之本。該假設(shè)試圖在身體經(jīng)驗(yàn)中解釋心智和語言,但具體的界定大多超越身體經(jīng)驗(yàn),演變?yōu)樯嫔碛址巧嫔淼你U。本文從涉身與非涉身的對(duì)立出發(fā),對(duì)涉身性進(jìn)行二元參量的多維綜合界定。在全面考察和解析認(rèn)知語言學(xué)和相鄰學(xué)科思想基礎(chǔ)上,本文提出涉身性的原型解釋,認(rèn)為語言以身體經(jīng)驗(yàn)為有限結(jié)構(gòu)原型,把表征擴(kuò)展到無限非身體經(jīng)驗(yàn)范圍,形成共時(shí)層面的涉身與非涉身形態(tài)。語言在原型與非原型變換中演化建構(gòu),認(rèn)知和語言建構(gòu)是不變性基礎(chǔ)上的拓?fù)渥儞Q,主要通過同域和跨域兩種形式實(shí)現(xiàn)。本文對(duì)Talmy的語言拓?fù)湔摵蚅akoff的不變性假設(shè)的深入闡釋表明,語言通過認(rèn)知拓?fù)渥儞Q實(shí)現(xiàn)與世界的非等同性同構(gòu),原型與非原型拓?fù)渥儞Q是統(tǒng)攝語言歷時(shí)演化和共時(shí)建構(gòu)的普遍原理。
[Abstract]:Body-related hypothesis is the foundation of cognitive linguistics. This hypothesis attempts to explain the mind and language in the body experience, but the concrete definition mostly transcends the body experience and evolves into the paradox of the body and not the body. In this paper, from the opposition between body and non-body, the multi-dimensional comprehensive definition of two-dimensional parameters is given. On the basis of a comprehensive investigation and analysis of cognitive linguistics and the thoughts of adjacent disciplines, this paper proposes a prototype interpretation of body involvement, which holds that language takes physical experience as a finite structural archetype and extends its representation to infinitely non-physical experience. Form a synchronic form of wading and non-wading. The evolution and construction of language in prototype and non-prototype transformation, cognition and language construction are topological transformations based on invariance, which are mainly realized in two forms, one is the same domain and the other is the cross-domain. In this paper, we explain Talmy's theory of linguistic topology and Lakoff's invariance hypothesis. It is shown that language realizes the nonisomorphism of the world by means of cognitive topological transformation. Prototype and non-prototype topological transformation are the universal principles of the diachronic evolution and co-construction of the language.
【作者單位】: 青島大學(xué);
【分類號(hào)】:H0-05
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條
1 楊曉煒;基于拓?fù)渥儞Q的模糊推理研究[D];西南交通大學(xué);2003年
2 丁旭輝;論翻譯的拓?fù)渥儞Q[D];蘭州大學(xué);2006年
,本文編號(hào):2002903
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