本文選題：彝語 + 基本顏色詞�。� 參考：《中央民族大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：顏色詞是語言中用來描寫自然界各種事物顏色的詞,基本顏色詞是語言中出現(xiàn)頻率高且常用的詞,是基本詞匯的重要組成部分。本文分析、比較彝語基本顏色詞的語音和文化內(nèi)涵,考察彝語支語言基本顏色詞的同源關(guān)系,重點分析彝語基本顏色詞的聲、韻、調(diào)狀況和語義特征,揭示其文化內(nèi)涵。本文主要使用全面描寫、共時與歷時相結(jié)合的方法,在搜集彝語基本顏色詞和彝語支語言基本顏色詞語料的基礎(chǔ)上,從彝語基本顏色詞入手,分析彝語基本顏色詞的構(gòu)成,以涼山彝語北部方言為比較基準(zhǔn),重點比較彝語各方言的基本顏色詞,然后,與同語支的其他語言的顏色詞在語音方面進行比較。通過與同語支基本顏色詞的比較,探求彝語基本顏色詞的語音演變,并揭示彝語基本顏色詞蘊涵的文化內(nèi)涵。全文分四個部分,共七個章節(jié)。緒論部分介紹本文的研究意義和價值、相關(guān)問題的研究動態(tài)以及研究方法和語料來源。第二部分是第一章,通過分析《彝漢大詞典》中的顏色詞,概述彝語顏色詞的構(gòu)成。在此基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)Brent Berlin和Paul Kay提出的基本顏色詞理論,結(jié)合彝族經(jīng)典文獻有關(guān)顏色起源的描寫,確立彝語基本顏色詞有5個,即"黑""白""紅""黃""藍/綠",并以此為本文的研究對象。第三部分是本文的核心部分,主要包括第二到第六章。從語音、語義、文化內(nèi)涵三方面描述彝語的5個基本顏色詞,并和彝語支其他語言的顏色詞進行比較。第四部分是本文的結(jié)語部分�？偨Y(jié)彝語基本顏色詞的語音演變狀況,說明彝語基本顏色詞的語義特點,進一步揭示彝語基本顏色詞的文化內(nèi)涵。綜上,通過分析彝語基本顏色詞的方言差異,可以推測其語音的演變狀況,進而探究其文化內(nèi)涵。
[Abstract]:Color words are words used in language to describe the colors of all kinds of things in nature. The basic color words are high frequency and commonly used words in language, which is an important part of the basic vocabulary. This paper analyzes and compares the phonetic and cultural connotations of the basic color words in Yi language, investigates the homology of the basic color words in the branch of Yi language, focuses on the analysis of the sound, rhyme, tone and semantic characteristics of the basic color words in Yi language, and reveals its cultural connotation. This article mainly uses the comprehensive description, the synchronic and the diachronic method, on the basis of collecting the Yi language basic color words and the Yi language branch language basic color words material, starts with the Yi language basic color words, analyzes the Yi language basic color words composition. Based on the northern dialect of Liangshan Yi language, this paper focuses on the comparison of the basic color words of each dialect of Yi language, and then compares the color words with other languages of the same language in the aspect of pronunciation. By comparing with the basic color words in the same language, this paper explores the phonetic evolution of the basic color words in Yi language, and reveals the cultural connotation of the basic color words in Yi language. The full text is divided into four parts, altogether seven chapters. The introduction part introduces the significance and value of this paper, the research trends of related issues, the research methods and the source of the corpus. The second part is the first chapter, by analyzing the color words in Yi-Han Dictionary, the composition of Yi color words is summarized. On this basis, according to the theory of basic color words put forward by Brent Berlin and Paul Kay, combined with the description of the origin of colors in the classical literature of Yi nationality, it is established that there are 5 basic color words in Yi language. Black, white, red, yellow, blue / green, and so on. The third part is the core part of this paper, mainly including the second to sixth chapters. This paper describes five basic color words in Yi language from the aspects of pronunciation, semantics and cultural connotation, and compares them with those of other languages in Yi language. The fourth part is the conclusion of this article. This paper summarizes the phonetic evolution of Yi basic color words, explains the semantic characteristics of Yi basic color words, and further reveals the cultural connotation of Yi basic color words. In summary, by analyzing the dialect differences of the basic color words in Yi language, we can speculate on the evolution of their pronunciation and probe into their cultural connotations.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中央民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：H217

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相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前3條

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本文編號：1791596