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短時副詞“頓時”的敘實(shí)特征研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-14 08:53

  本文選題:“頓時” + 短時副詞 ; 參考:《語文研究》2017年02期


【摘要】:文章認(rèn)為,短時副詞"頓時"表示一個情景的直接出現(xiàn),兼具體、時兩方面的語法功能。體貌上指起始,時制上指同時性,并要求伴隨出現(xiàn)前提事件。"頓時"對所飾謂詞有嚴(yán)格的情狀類型限制,要求后者具有場景性、非賓格性。另外,"頓時"句還具有現(xiàn)實(shí)、強(qiáng)肯定的特征,不與假設(shè)、情態(tài)、通指、否定等范疇共現(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:The article holds that the short-time adverb "immediately" means the direct appearance of a situation, and the grammatical functions of both aspects.Physical appearance refers to initiation, timing means synchrony, and requires the occurrence of presupposition events. "At once, there are strict restrictions on the predicates, which require the latter to be scene and non-objectifying.In addition, the "suddenly" sentence also has the characteristics of reality, strong affirmation, and co-occurrence with hypothesis, modality, general indication, negation and so on.
【作者單位】: 復(fù)旦大學(xué)中文系;
【基金】:2014年國家社科基金項(xiàng)目“漢語敘實(shí)謂詞的構(gòu)式與語篇接口研究”(項(xiàng)目編號:14BYY124)的資助
【分類號】:H146.2


本文編號:1748555

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