基于語料庫的藏語諺語特征研究
本文選題:信息處理 切入點:藏語諺語特征 出處:《西北民族大學》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:本文以搜集和整理安多、康巴、衛(wèi)藏等地區(qū)的藏語諺語文本為基礎(chǔ),建立了藏語諺語語料庫。對語料進行分詞軟件TibetsegementHMM ver3.0軟件分詞及詞性標注,并對語料以'詞性標注集'為準進行了人工校對,從而構(gòu)建藏語諺語詞表。以藏語諺語語料庫為研究樣本對象,分析研究藏語諺語的特征。本文正文分六個章節(jié)。第一個章節(jié)敘述說明藏語諺語的概念及界定和介紹藏語諺語語料文本的諺語集,闡述藏語諺語的國內(nèi)外現(xiàn)狀及目的和意義。第二章根據(jù)藏語諺語的句式分類統(tǒng)計和音節(jié)分類來敘述藏語諺語的詩體特征。藏語諺語的句式分類統(tǒng)計結(jié)果顯示,二句式為數(shù)量最多的句式,也是人們在日常用語使用頻率最高的句式。第三章通過分析藏語諺語的對偶和不對稱、超短和省略結(jié)構(gòu)等一些句型結(jié)構(gòu)分析說明藏語諺語的句型結(jié)構(gòu)特征。第四章即藏語諺語的詞匯特征研究。通過分析藏語諺語詞匯中各類詞性的內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯的詞長及詞匯的音節(jié)構(gòu)式來構(gòu)建藏語諺語詞表?蓪Σ匚男畔⑻幚淼木浞ǚ治龅阮I(lǐng)域提供一定的文本基礎(chǔ)。第五章為統(tǒng)計藏語諺語詞匯中的詞頻和高頻詞,并對其進行分析說明。第六章內(nèi)容以藏語語法著作《音勢論》為準,分析說明藏文語法中的字性分類和藏文拼合規(guī)則。通過藏語諺語的音節(jié)切分及構(gòu)式為基礎(chǔ),敘述藏語諺語的韻律計算模型方案?蓪Σ匚男畔⑻幚砗筒匚恼Z法研究提供一種新的研究方法和手段。
[Abstract]:Based on the collection and collation of Amdo, Kham, Tibet and other regions of the Tibetan proverbs text as the foundation, established the Tibetan proverbs corpus. Word segmentation software TibetsegementHMM Ver3.0 software for word segmentation and part of speech tagging of corpus and corpus, to 'set' as part of speech tagging of proofreading, so as to construct the Tibetan proverb vocabulary in Tibetan proverbs. The corpus for the study sample, analysis of the characteristics of Tibetan proverbs. This text is divided into six chapters. The first chapter described the concept of Tibetan proverbs and the definition and introduction of Tibetan proverbs text corpus collection of proverbs, explain the situation at home and abroad and the purpose and significance of Tibetan proverbs. The second chapter describes the stylistic features of Tibetan proverbs according to sentence the classification of Tibetan proverbs statistics and syllable classification. The statistical results showed that sentence classification of Tibetan proverbs, two sentences for the largest number of sentences, and also the people in Japan The highest frequency of the sentence using common words. The third chapter analyzes the duality and asymmetry of Tibetan proverbs, analysis of sentence structure features of Tibetan proverbs and ellipsis etc. some short sentence structure. The fourth chapter is the study of lexical features of Tibetan proverbs. The word length and word lexical analysis of Tibetan proverbs internal structure and vocabulary exchange in various parts of speech the syllable construction to construct the Tibetan proverb vocabulary. Text is provided on syntactic parsing and other fields of Tibetan information processing. The fifth chapter is the Tibetan proverb vocabulary in statistical word frequency and high frequency words, and analyze it. The sixth chapter in Tibetan grammar works < > accent on subject analysis that Tibetan grammar words in the classification and registration rules. The Tibetan syllable division of Tibetan proverbs and constructions based Tibetan proverbs rhythm model narrative scheme. On Tibetan The study of information processing and Tibetan grammar provides a new method and means for research.
【學位授予單位】:西北民族大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:H214
【共引文獻】
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