本文選題：圖文結(jié)合類表情包　切入點(diǎn)：特點(diǎn)　出處：《湘潭大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：圖文結(jié)合類表情包指的是圖像和文字共同組成的流行于網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的一種網(wǎng)絡(luò)交際語(yǔ),實(shí)質(zhì)上是一種非語(yǔ)言符號(hào)。在虛擬的網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界中,不可視性成為網(wǎng)絡(luò)交際的一大缺憾,隨著網(wǎng)友交際需求的增長(zhǎng),網(wǎng)絡(luò)交際的不可視性向可視性轉(zhuǎn)換成為一種不可阻擋的潮流。隨之而來(lái),出現(xiàn)了近幾年甚為流行的表情包,可以最大程度地彌補(bǔ)網(wǎng)絡(luò)交際不可視的缺憾,能酣暢淋漓地表達(dá)交際雙方的情感,成為眾網(wǎng)友交際的“標(biāo)配”。圖文結(jié)合類表情包在類型上從圖文表意和交際場(chǎng)合這兩方面進(jìn)行了歸類總結(jié)。從圖文結(jié)合類表情包的配文的語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)、配圖特點(diǎn)以及圖文組合特點(diǎn)這三方面對(duì)圖文結(jié)合類表情包進(jìn)行了分析描述。在配文的構(gòu)成形式上,分為單純形式和復(fù)合形式兩種進(jìn)行描述。圖文結(jié)合類表情包總體來(lái)說(shuō)是一種網(wǎng)絡(luò)交際符號(hào),用于言語(yǔ)交際中,有語(yǔ)用功能,在表達(dá)上存在字面意義和會(huì)話含義兩種。由于網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境的不受約束性,造成網(wǎng)絡(luò)交際符號(hào)的使用存在很大的自由性以及隨意性,這也使得圖文結(jié)合類表情包在交際中存在對(duì)交際會(huì)話原則的遵循和背離的情況。除此之外,其在語(yǔ)言交際中產(chǎn)生的作用也是其他網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言無(wú)法比擬的。任何一種新的語(yǔ)言的產(chǎn)生、發(fā)展與盛行,與其自身?xiàng)l件和外部環(huán)境密不可分。對(duì)于圖文結(jié)合類表情包的研究意義而言,有理論意義和實(shí)踐意義。理論意義上,由于是最先研究圖文結(jié)合類表情包的學(xué)術(shù)論文,可為后來(lái)研究者提供嘗試的可能性并且給出可參考的角度和方向。實(shí)踐意義上,從圖文結(jié)合類表情包的類型、特點(diǎn)、配文的構(gòu)成形式、語(yǔ)用分析以及表達(dá)作用和盛行原因這幾方面做了描述分析,為大家了解圖文結(jié)合類表情包提供了一定的幫助�？傊�,希望本文對(duì)圖文結(jié)合類表情包的研究能幫助網(wǎng)友真正了解和正確使用表情包。
[Abstract]:The combination of picture and text refers to a popular network communication language composed of images and words, which is essentially a kind of non-verbal symbol. In the virtual network world, invisibility has become a major shortcoming of network communication. With the increasing communication demand of netizens, the invisibility of online communication has become an irresistible trend. With it, the facial expression pack has become very popular in recent years. It can make up for the imperceptible defects of network communication to the greatest extent, and can express the feelings of both sides of communication in a hearty way. It has become the "standard match" in the communication of many netizens. It is classified and summed up in terms of the types of the graphic and text ideographic meaning and the communication situation, and from the language characteristics of the combination of the picture and the text type expression package, In this paper, the characteristics of graph matching and text combination are analyzed and described. It can be divided into simple form and compound form. In general, emoji is a kind of network communication symbol, which has pragmatic function in speech communication. There are two kinds of expressions: literal meaning and conversational implicature. Due to the non-binding nature of the network environment, the use of network communication symbols is free and arbitrary. This also makes it possible to follow and deviate from the principle of communicative conversation in communication. In addition, Its role in language communication is also unparalleled by other network languages. The emergence, development and prevalence of any new language, It has theoretical and practical significance for the research significance of picture-text associative emoticons. In theoretical sense, it is the first academic paper to study picture-text associative facial expression packs. It can provide the possibility for later researchers to try and give the angle and direction for reference. In practice, from the point of view of the types, characteristics and forms of the text matching, Pragmatic analysis, as well as the expression function and the prevailing reasons, are described and analyzed, which provides some help for us to understand the picture and text combined with facial expression package. It is hoped that this paper can help users to understand and use facial expressions correctly.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湘潭大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：H136

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