發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-03-22 18:49

  本文選題：蒙受結(jié)構(gòu)　切入點(diǎn)：比較句法　出處：《語言科學(xué)》2017年05期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：臺灣客語蒙受結(jié)構(gòu)透過"同"字句和"將"字句核準(zhǔn)非典論元,蒙受者,呈現(xiàn)特殊論元增容(argument augmentation)。兩類蒙受結(jié)構(gòu)中一系列對比呈現(xiàn)"同"和"將"運(yùn)用的引介策略同中有異,兩者都具備施用中心語(applicative head)語法功能,而"同"尚有介詞用法、"將"則能另作輕動詞使用,各類策略所在句法位階有高低之別,造成表層多樣而豐富的論元現(xiàn)象。文章利用制圖理論(cartographic approach),繪制一幅層次分明的地貌圖,各種典型、非典論元各得其所,同時(shí)看出引介策略間的互動取決于語法功能和句法位階。
[Abstract]:The structure of Taiwanese Hakka suffers through the approval of the SARS argument in the words "same" and "will", and those who suffer, present special arguments to augment the argument. A series of contrasts in the two types of structures of suffering present "the same" and "will" in the introduction strategies used in the two types of structures, and there are differences in the similarities and differences in the introduction strategies used in the two types of structures. Both of them have the grammatical function of using the central word and applying head, while "same" has a preposition and "will" can be used as a light verb, and the syntactic level of each kind of strategy is different. This paper makes use of cartographic theory to draw a stratified geomorphologic map with different typical and SARS arguments. At the same time, it is shown that the interaction between the introduction strategies depends on the grammatical function and the syntactic level.
【作者單位】： 廈門大學(xué)海外教育學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家社會科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(16CYY041) 福建省社會科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(FJ2016C150) 廈門大學(xué)科研啟動計(jì)劃(ZK1016)資助
【分類號】：H176

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