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英漢“轉(zhuǎn)折”與“對(duì)比”的關(guān)系及其語義地圖解釋

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-04 11:49

  本文選題:轉(zhuǎn)折 切入點(diǎn):對(duì)比 出處:《外語與外語教學(xué)》2016年03期  論文類型:期刊論文


【摘要】:"轉(zhuǎn)折"與"對(duì)比"概念間的關(guān)系錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜,學(xué)界缺乏系統(tǒng)的梳理,致使二者使用混亂。鑒于此,作者以英漢語典型實(shí)例為例證,通過廣義與狹義、典型與非典型的概念區(qū)分對(duì)兩者關(guān)系加以細(xì)致的梳理與總結(jié),并借助語義地圖分析了"轉(zhuǎn)折"與"對(duì)比"泛化的語義聯(lián)系與區(qū)別以及廣義的轉(zhuǎn)折與對(duì)比標(biāo)記的多義和多功能現(xiàn)象,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)該語義地圖類型學(xué)上的蘊(yùn)涵假設(shè)在英漢兩種語言中可得以驗(yàn)證。研究表明,有轉(zhuǎn)折必有對(duì)比,而有對(duì)比不一定有轉(zhuǎn)折,兩個(gè)概念廣義上具有重合性,但其典型概念意義存在差異。
[Abstract]:The relationship between the concepts of "turning point" and "contrast" is complicated, and the lack of systematic combing in academic circles leads to confusion in the use of the two concepts. In view of this, the author takes the typical examples of English and Chinese as an example, through the broad sense and narrow sense. The distinction between typical and atypical concepts combs and sums up the relationship between the two in detail. With the help of semantic maps, this paper analyzes the semantic connection and difference between "transition" and "contrast", and the polysemous and multifunctional phenomena of generalized turning and contrasting markers. The author finds that the implication hypothesis of semantic map typology can be verified in both English and Chinese. However, there are differences in their typical conceptual meanings.
【作者單位】: 上海師范大學(xué)人文與傳播學(xué)院;
【基金】:上海高校高峰學(xué)科建設(shè)“中國語言文學(xué)”階段性成果
【分類號(hào)】:H136;H313

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1 祁淑玲;易正中;;反預(yù)期構(gòu)式“連NP都/也VP”[J];河南機(jī)電高等專科學(xué)校學(xué)報(bào);2014年02期

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本文編號(hào):1565527

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