【摘要】：目前國內(nèi)以各種形式廣泛傳承的《蓮花落》《四季蓮華樂》樂曲都萌生于漢傳佛教法事音樂。隋、唐時期,已見有"落花""散花"的稱謂。明初《永樂北藏》中所載《諸佛世尊如來菩薩尊者名稱歌曲》中的《四季蓮華樂》,是目前所見唱詞最完整、最豐富,最具體系的文獻資料。雖然當時沒有記錄下來音樂樂譜,但從18世紀以降至當代,在戲曲音樂、說唱音樂、歌舞音樂、民間歌曲等諸多藝術(shù)品種中傳承下來各種形式的"蓮華調(diào)"樂曲。目前所見最早的樂譜是清代莊親王允祿奉旨編纂的《九宮大成南北詞宮譜》,其中《蓮花落》重復(fù)變化出現(xiàn)五次。蓮華落在佛曲中萌生,在寺院與民間中傳承兩千余年,這部歷史本身充滿著繼承、革新與創(chuàng)造精神,這是今天我們絕對不能忘記與丟失的。
[Abstract]:At present, the music of Lotus fall and Seasons Lotus Huayue, which is widely inherited in various forms in China, originated from the Buddhist Dharma music of Han Dynasty. Sui and Tang dynasties, there have been "falling flowers" scattered flowers "name. At the beginning of Ming Dynasty, the four Seasons Flower Music in the Song of the names of Buddhas and Bodhisattvas in Yongle Beizang is the most complete, abundant and systematic literature. Although the music score was not recorded at that time, but from the 18th century to the contemporary, in the opera music, rap music, dance music, folk songs and many other artistic varieties passed down various forms of "Lianhua tune" music. At present, the earliest music score was compiled by Wang Yunlu, Zhuang family of Qing Dynasty. Among them, there were five repeated changes in "Lotus fall", which was compiled by Wang Yunlu of the Qing Dynasty, "Nine Palace Dacheng ci Gong Shu". Lianhua came into being in Buddhist music, inherited in temples and folk for more than two thousand years. The history itself is full of inheritance, innovation and creativity, which we must not forget and lose today.
【作者單位】： 中央音樂學院音樂學系;
【基金】：教育部人文社會科學研究“諸佛世尊如來菩薩尊者名稱歌曲”基金項目。項目批準號:13JJD760004
【分類號】：J608

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1 金仁順;;桃花[J];作家;2005年11期

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本文編號：2446321