本文選題：三跳石村 + 客家哭嫁　； 參考：《四川師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：“哭嫁歌”是一種以唱為主具有傳承性質(zhì)的民間婚嫁習(xí)俗音樂,在一定程度上記錄了女性的婚姻狀況,反映了女性對于婚姻的認知與理解。本文選擇樂興鄉(xiāng)三跳石村的客家“哭嫁歌”為研究對象,從當?shù)亍翱藜蕖绷?xí)俗與“哭嫁歌”的由來、“哭嫁歌”的分類、“哭嫁歌”的演唱及其藝術(shù)特征幾個方面著手對其進行探索、研究。三跳石村的客家“哭嫁歌”隨客家人遷徙而來,是當?shù)乜图遗曰槎Y儀式上的婚俗歌曲,具有極強的族群特性與地域色彩。三跳石村的客家“哭嫁歌”有其獨特的藝術(shù)特征,哭嫁時間可以分為“哭夜”與“哭早”,哭嫁場所分為固定場所與流動場所,哭嫁歌的演唱形式可分為坐唱、站唱與跪唱,演唱方式可分為獨唱、幫腔與齊唱。對三跳石村客家“哭嫁歌”的整理與研究,使這部分口口相傳的傳統(tǒng)民間音樂得以保存,對當?shù)氐目图椅幕嘣约翱图颐袼椎难芯烤哂幸欢ǖ默F(xiàn)實意義。作為一名土生土長的三跳石村客家人,以一名聲樂研究生的身份對家鄉(xiāng)的客家“哭嫁歌”進行學(xué)習(xí)與研究,一方面可以起到一定的傳承與保護作用,另一方面,能夠豐富自身的音樂知識結(jié)構(gòu),提升自己的音樂素養(yǎng)與演唱技巧,為日后相關(guān)內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí)積累一定的音樂素材。
[Abstract]:The song of crying and marrying is a folk marriage custom music with the nature of singing and inheriting. To a certain extent, it records the marital status of women and reflects their cognition and understanding of marriage. This paper chooses Hakka's "crying for marriage song" in Sanjiaishi village of Lexing Township as the research object, from the origin of the local custom of "crying for marriage" and "crying marriage song", the classification of "cry and marry song". The singing and its artistic characteristics of the song of crying and marrying begin to explore and study it. The Hakka "cry and marry song" of Sanjiaishi village came along with the Hakka people's migration. It was the wedding custom song of the local Hakka women's wedding ceremony, and had strong ethnic characteristics and regional color. The Hakka's "cry and marry song" in Sanjiaishi village has its unique artistic characteristics. The time of crying and marrying can be divided into "crying night" and "crying early", the place of crying and marrying can be divided into fixed place and flowing place, and the singing form of crying marriage song can be divided into sitting singing, standing singing and kneeling singing. Singing methods can be divided into solos, help cavity and singing together. The collation and research on the "crying and marrying songs" of the Hakka in San-hop Shicun makes this part of the traditional folk music by word of mouth preserved, which is of practical significance to the local Hakka culture diversity and the study of Hakka folklore. As a native Hakka who was born and raised in Sanxia, as a vocal music graduate student, he studied and studied the Hakka "cry and marry song" in his hometown. On the one hand, it can play a certain role in heritage and protection, on the other hand, It can enrich its own music knowledge structure, improve its music literacy and singing skills, and accumulate certain music materials for the study of related content in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：四川師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：J607

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本文編號：2051060