本文選題：宋代筆記　切入點：演藝史料　出處：《山西師范大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：宋人的筆記數量龐大,是宋代文獻的重要組成部分。據官方統計現存的宋人筆記多達五百多種。這些筆記中詳細記載了宋代政治、經濟、文化、生活等眾多領域的發(fā)展狀況,這對我們全面了解宋代的社會風貌有很大史學價值和文化價值。宋代筆記中關于演藝方面記載的文獻有很多,本文主要以宋代的說唱伎藝、歌舞伎藝、百戲伎藝、樂人、樂曲以及少數民族地區(qū)及周邊國家的演藝狀況這六個方面為重點研究對象,具體分析論述宋代的演藝在中國戲曲形成與發(fā)展的歷史長河中所起到的作用。說唱伎藝類主要包括宋人“說話”四家、合生、商謎、像聲等以說為主的伎藝,以及小唱、嘌唱、諸宮調、宋雜劇、鼓子詞等以唱為主的伎藝這兩大類。歌舞伎藝類分為宮廷雅樂、燕樂活動中的歌舞和民間各種活動中的歌舞兩大部分。百戲伎藝類,主要包括傀儡戲、影戲、水戲以及雜技、幻術、體育競技等表演項目。樂人部分主要對樂妓的分類、活動范圍、活動特征、與當時文人墨客交往的情況,以及對其他類官方樂工、非官方樂工活動情況的分類研究,可以看出諸色伎藝人在當時的城市發(fā)展中具有不可忽視的作用。宋代筆記中樂曲史料文獻也是不可忽略的一部分,尤其是當時比較流行的一些民間以及宮廷樂曲的性質與使用情況。此外,宋代筆記中還記載了當時西南、契丹、女真以及高麗國等民族演藝活動的一些信息,這是我們研究宋代與周邊民族在文化藝術方面交流情況的寶貴資料。總的來說,本文通過將《全宋筆記》中關于演藝的文獻,放在宋時期整個社會大背景中進行分析研究。努力對當時的本體類、體裁類、思想類、活動類等演藝文獻史料進行仔細整理,在此基礎上探討宋時期的演藝活動的整體狀況,從而進一步來推斷宋代演藝對戲曲形成與發(fā)展的影響。
[Abstract]:The large number of notes of Song Dynasty is an important part of the literature of Song Dynasty.According to official statistics, there are as many as 500 kinds of notes of Song people.These notes record in detail the development of politics, economy, culture, life and other fields in Song Dynasty, which has great historical and cultural value for us to fully understand the social features of Song Dynasty.There are many documents about performing arts recorded in the notes of Song Dynasty. In this paper, we mainly use rap and singing, kabuki, Baixi and Yueren in Song Dynasty.The music as well as the performance situation of the minority areas and neighboring countries as the focus of the study, the specific analysis of the Song Dynasty performing arts in the formation and development of Chinese opera in the long history of the role played.The art of rap and singing mainly includes four "talking" families of Song Dynasty people, such as students of the Song Dynasty, Shansen, Shang riddle, such as voice, etc., as well as the two major categories of singing, such as small singing, puine singing, various palace tunes, Song zaju, drum ci and so on, which are mainly composed of singing.Kabuki art is divided into court elegant music, Yan music activities and folk activities in the two parts of the song and dance.The part mainly studies the classification, range of activities, characteristics of activities, contacts with literati at that time, as well as the classification of other types of official music workers, non-official music workers' activities.It can be seen that the various colors play an important role in the development of the city at that time.In addition, the notes of the Song Dynasty also recorded some information about the performing arts of southwest China, Qidan, Nu Zhen and Koryo, which is valuable for us to study the cultural and artistic exchanges between the Song Dynasty and the surrounding nationalities.In general, this paper analyzes and studies the literature on performing arts in the whole social background of Song Dynasty.Try to make a careful arrangement of the historical materials of performing arts such as ontology, genre, thought, activity and so on at that time, and on this basis discuss the overall situation of the performing arts activities in the Song Dynasty.Further infer the influence of performing arts on the formation and development of opera in Song Dynasty.
【學位授予單位】：山西師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：J809.2

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本文編號：1699847