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從蘇州蘭芽劇團(tuán)談昆曲藝術(shù)復(fù)興

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-13 02:07

  本文關(guān)鍵詞:從蘇州蘭芽劇團(tuán)談昆曲藝術(shù)復(fù)興 出處:《蘇州大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文


  更多相關(guān)文章: 昆曲 昆曲文化遺產(chǎn) 蘭芽劇團(tuán) 昆曲藝術(shù)復(fù)興


【摘要】:昆曲發(fā)源于元朝末年的蘇州昆山一帶,是我國(guó)傳統(tǒng)戲曲中最古老的劇種之一,也是我國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化藝術(shù),特別是戲曲藝術(shù)中的珍品,被尊稱(chēng)為“百戲之祖”、“中國(guó)戲曲之母”。昆曲至今已存有六百多年的歷史,在六百多年間,昆曲經(jīng)歷了興衰起落、跌宕起伏的發(fā)展過(guò)程。2001年5月18日,昆曲被聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織列入世界首批“人類(lèi)口述和非物質(zhì)遺產(chǎn)代表作”,不僅標(biāo)志著昆曲豐厚的歷史文化積淀及其珍貴的民族戲曲文化價(jià)值得到了世界的公認(rèn),同時(shí)亦向全人類(lèi)警示昆曲的瀕,F(xiàn)狀和衰亡跡象,呼吁全世界共同對(duì)其關(guān)注、保護(hù)、振興與發(fā)展。自80年代以來(lái),尤其在昆曲成為世界文化遺產(chǎn)以后,國(guó)家昆曲搶救、保護(hù)與振興工作的不斷加強(qiáng)使瀕死狀態(tài)的昆曲日漸活了過(guò)來(lái),并已開(kāi)始踏上了復(fù)興的道路。然而,昆曲當(dāng)代的復(fù)興“道阻且長(zhǎng)”,在昆曲的生存依然存有諸多現(xiàn)實(shí)困境的今天,昆曲藝術(shù)復(fù)興的實(shí)現(xiàn)仍需拭目以待。蘭芽劇團(tuán),作為蘇州昆劇傳習(xí)所的一個(gè)“新生命”,,昆曲振興事業(yè)的一股新生力量,通過(guò)挖掘傳統(tǒng)劇目,培養(yǎng)昆曲人才,弘揚(yáng)昆曲文化以及大量的昆曲演出,在昆曲的搶救、保護(hù)、繼承、傳播與弘揚(yáng)等多方面工作中發(fā)揮了重要作用,為昆曲藝術(shù)的復(fù)興做出了不可磨滅的杰出貢獻(xiàn)。本文通過(guò)對(duì)蘭芽劇團(tuán)的調(diào)查與研究,依據(jù)蘭芽劇團(tuán)為實(shí)現(xiàn)昆曲復(fù)興做出種種努力所產(chǎn)生的貢獻(xiàn)意義及其現(xiàn)存的不足,探討昆曲這一古老劇種在當(dāng)今現(xiàn)實(shí)條件下走出困境、走向復(fù)興、重獲輝煌的新思路。
[Abstract]:Kunqu Opera originated in the area of Kunshan, Suzhou in the late Yuan Dynasty. It is one of the oldest operas in Chinese traditional operas, and it is also a treasure of Chinese traditional culture and art, especially the art of opera, which is honored as "the ancestor of 100 operas". "the Mother of Chinese Opera". Kunqu Opera has a history of more than 600 years, in 600 years, Kunqu Opera experienced ups and downs, ups and downs of the development process. May 18th 2001. Kunqu Opera was listed by UNESCO as the first representative of human oral and intangible heritage in the world. It not only marks the rich historical and cultural accumulation of Kunqu Opera and its precious cultural value of national opera has been recognized in the world, but also warns the whole world of the endangered status quo and signs of decline and death of Kunqu Opera. Since 80s, especially after Kunqu Opera became a world cultural heritage, the national Kunqu Opera has been rescued. With the continuous strengthening of protection and revitalization work, Kunqu Opera in a near-death state has come to life day by day, and has begun to embark on the road of revival. However, the contemporary revival of Kunqu Opera is "obstructed and long." In the existence of Kunqu Opera there are still many practical difficulties today, the realization of Kunqu Opera art renaissance remains to be seen. Lanya Drama Troupe, as a "new life" of Suzhou Kunqu Opera Biography Institute. Kunqu rejuvenation cause of a new force, through the excavation of the traditional repertoire, the cultivation of Kunqu talent, carry forward the Kunqu culture and a large number of Kunqu performances, in Kunqu Opera rescue, protection, inheritance. Dissemination and promotion of many aspects of work has played an important role for the revival of Kunqu Opera art made an indelible outstanding contribution. According to the contribution of Lanya Opera Troupe to the rejuvenation of Kunqu Opera and its deficiency, this paper discusses that Kunqu Opera, as an ancient drama, will go out of its predicament under the present realistic conditions and lead to its renaissance. A new train of thought to regain splendor.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:蘇州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:J825

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