我的論文題目是:分析尤金·奧尼爾的劇作《奇異的插曲》和《榆樹下的欲望》中所體現(xiàn)的莊子的“無欲”思想。撰寫本論文的目的就在于說明奧尼爾的兩部劇作《奇異的插曲》和《榆樹下的欲望》中女主人公悲劇性的命運(yùn)充分體現(xiàn)了莊子的“無欲”思想以及莊子“無欲”的思想有助于形成我們對(duì)于欲望正確的態(tài)度——“節(jié)制過度的欲望”,從而避免在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中也發(fā)生由過度的欲望而引發(fā)的悲劇。 根據(jù)我的研究,專家和學(xué)者們?cè)谘芯壳f子的道家思想對(duì)尤金·奧尼爾的影響方面已取得了豐碩的成果。對(duì)奧尼爾產(chǎn)生重要影響的道家思想有:老子的否定之否定規(guī)律,莊子的對(duì)立統(tǒng)一規(guī)律,以及老子的陰陽學(xué)說、無為理論。而本文另辟蹊徑,研究莊子的“無欲”思想對(duì)奧尼爾的影響。根據(jù)對(duì)于《奇異的插曲》和《榆樹下的欲望》兩部戲劇的分析,我們得知兩部劇中兩位女主人公的悲慘命運(yùn)歸因于她們過度的欲望。然而倘若她們能節(jié)制欲望,便可以避免不幸的命運(yùn)。這一點(diǎn)恰巧符合莊子的“無欲”思想。由此,我的研究表明:奧尼爾的兩部劇作《奇異的插曲》和《榆樹下的欲望》中女主人公悲劇性的命運(yùn)充分體現(xiàn)了莊子的“無欲”思想以及莊子“無欲”的思想有助于形成我們對(duì)于欲望正確的態(tài)度——“節(jié)制過度的欲望�！� ...

【文章頁數(shù)】：59 頁

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
ABSTRACT
中文摘要
Acknowledgements
Chapter One INTRODUCTION
Chapter Two AN OVERVIEW OF TAOISM AND ZHUANGZI'S TAOISM
    2.1 An Overview of Taoism
        2.1.1 Tao as ontological being
        2.1.2 Tao as the dialectic law
        2.1.3 The Taoist epistemology
        2.1.4 Tao as a practical guide to worldly affairs
    2.2 Zhuangzi's Taoist Thoughts
        2.2.1 Zhuangzi the man:
        2.2.2 Zhuangzi
        2.2.3 Zhuangzi's thoughts
        2.2.4 Zhuangzi's thought of "Wu Yu"("being desireless")
        2.2.5 Suggestions with regards to how to take advantage of the positive part of Zhuangzi's thought of being desireless in directing our daily life
Chapter Three AN INTRODUCTION OF EUGENE O'NEILL
    3.1 Eugene O'Neill's Background Information
    3.2 An Introduction of Strange Interlude and Desire under the Elms
Chapter Four THE ANALYSIS OF ZHUANGZI'S THOUGHT OF BEING DESIRELESS REFLECTED IN EUGENE O'NEILL'S FAMOUS PLAY—STRANGE INTERLUDE
    4.1 Nina's Seeking Fulfillment in Desperate Promiscuity
    4.2 Nina's Committing Adultery with Ned Darrell
    4.3 Nina's Expanding Desire
    4.4 Sufferings Brought by Nina's Expanding Desire
Chapter Five THE ANALYSIS OF ZHUANGZI'S VIEW OF BELING DESIRELESS REFLECTED IN EUGENE O'NEILL'S FAMOUS PLAY—DESIRE UNDER THE ELMS
    5.1 Zhuangzi's View of Being Desireless and Eugene O'Neill's Desire under the Elms
    5.2 The Analysis of Zhuangzi's View of Being Desireless Reflected in Eugene O'Neill's Famous Play—Desire under the Elms
        5.2.1 Abbie's desire for wealth
        5.2.2 Abbie's desire for true love
Chapter Six CONCLUSION
WORK CITED
APPENDIX Ⅰ EXPLANATION OF SOME TERMS



本文編號(hào)：3882046