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《小婦人》中清教主義教義在小說人物中的體現(xiàn)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-16 05:56

  本文選題:路易莎·梅·奧爾科特 + 《小婦人》; 參考:《天津師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文


【摘要】:美國十九世紀(jì)后半期女作家露易莎·梅·奧爾科特以其長篇小說《小婦人》而一舉成名。在《小婦人》中,深受清教主義影響的奧爾科特對(duì)清教主義信條在人物形象塑造上的運(yùn)用巧妙而自然。在刻畫人物形象的過程中,通過對(duì)清教主義信條的綜合運(yùn)用,不但有效地傳遞了作者的創(chuàng)作意圖,深化了作品的清教主義文化內(nèi)涵,還增添了作品的深刻性與藝術(shù)性,而作者運(yùn)用文學(xué)藝術(shù)的手法,把十九世紀(jì)的美國清教精神濃縮在小說里,使讀者深切地感受到了清教主義宗教人文精神的深遠(yuǎn)影響。 為了更好的支撐這一主題,該論文分為五章:第一章對(duì)研究背景的介紹其中包括對(duì)作者和小說做一簡介——露易莎·梅·奧爾科特的生平、性格特征和寫作生涯,接著簡單介紹了一下了研究意義以及整個(gè)論文的大致框架;第二章主要介紹了清教主義在美國的發(fā)展史以及清教主義信條,接著概述小說故事情節(jié)并列舉目前文學(xué)界對(duì)此作品的研究現(xiàn)狀;第三章具體闡釋了清教信條在小說四姐妹身上的體現(xiàn),深刻剖析了清教主義對(duì)四姐妹精神成長經(jīng)歷的重大影響,從清教主義角度解讀《小婦人》中四姐妹的人物形象;第四章簡單列舉了清教主義教義在小說幾個(gè)其他主要人物身上的體現(xiàn);第五章為結(jié)論,對(duì)全文進(jìn)行概括總結(jié),重申《小婦人》中體現(xiàn)出的清教主義思想的主題,以表明美國文學(xué)是簡歷在請(qǐng)教主義的基礎(chǔ)上并指出本課題有待進(jìn)一步發(fā)展的空間。
[Abstract]:Louisa May Alcott, a female writer in the second half of the nineteenth century, became famous for her novel Little woman. In Little Women, Alcott, deeply influenced by Puritanism, uses the Puritanism creed to portray characters skillfully and naturally. In the process of portraying characters, through the comprehensive application of Puritanism creed, it not only effectively conveys the author's creative intention, deepens the cultural connotation of puritanism in his works, but also increases the depth and artistry of his works. By using literary and artistic techniques, the author condenses the American puritanism of the nineteenth century into the novel, which makes the readers feel the profound influence of the puritanism religious humanistic spirit. In order to better support this theme, the thesis is divided into five chapters: the first chapter introduces the background of the research, which includes a brief introduction to the author and the novel-the life, character and writing career of Louisa May Alcott. The second chapter mainly introduces the history of Puritanism in the United States and the doctrine of Puritanism. The third chapter explains the embodiment of Puritanism creed in the four sisters of the novel, and deeply analyzes the great influence of Puritanism on the spiritual growth of the four sisters. From the perspective of Puritanism, this paper interprets the characters of the four sisters in Little Women; the fourth chapter briefly lists the embodiment of Puritanism doctrine in several other main characters of the novel; the fifth chapter is the conclusion, and summarizes the full text. The theme of Puritanism embodied in Little Women is reiterated to show that American literature is based on referencialism and to point out the space for further development of this subject.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:天津師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號(hào)】:I712.074

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 孫章萍;;淺析路易莎·梅·奧爾科特的《小婦人》[J];江蘇教育學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2009年06期

2 黃然;;《小婦人》:關(guān)注女性成長[J];南都學(xué)壇;2008年06期

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