本文選題：勞倫斯　切入點(diǎn)：“血液意識(shí)”　出處：《溫州大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：勞倫斯曾經(jīng)給他的朋友歐內(nèi)斯特·柯林斯寫過一封十分著名的信，在這封信中勞倫斯說：“我最偉大的宗教就是對血液與肉體的信仰”�！髞磉@種信仰被稱之為“血液意識(shí)(blood-consciousness)”，學(xué)界對這封信有一個(gè)稱呼叫“勞倫斯的血液宣言”。許多勞倫斯研究者都注意到了這封信并對“血液意識(shí)”產(chǎn)生了一定的興趣。但是由于勞倫斯本人及其作品的復(fù)雜性，以及曾經(jīng)很長一段時(shí)間內(nèi)在文學(xué)史上的地位得不到確立和肯定的事實(shí)，另外“血液意識(shí)”可供研究的資料也較為分散和雜亂，導(dǎo)致了關(guān)于“血液意識(shí)”的一個(gè)研究現(xiàn)狀——即幾乎絕大多數(shù)勞倫斯研究者都注意到了勞倫斯這一思想，也都在關(guān)于勞倫斯的研究文章中涉及到這一問題，但卻都是語焉不詳，這也與該問題一直處于研究熱點(diǎn)之外有一定關(guān)系。 “血液意識(shí)”作為勞倫斯的“最偉大的宗教”，事實(shí)上也是時(shí)代的產(chǎn)物，它的理論淵源于當(dāng)時(shí)的幾個(gè)著名思想家，經(jīng)過勞倫斯獨(dú)特個(gè)人經(jīng)歷的催化，結(jié)合他所涉獵的一些生理學(xué)知識(shí)，以《血液宣言》為其誕生標(biāo)志�！把阂庾R(shí)”對勞倫斯的思想和創(chuàng)作都產(chǎn)生了難以估量的影響。在思想方面，他是勞倫斯起源于基督教的三位一體思想的核心，是勞倫斯所發(fā)現(xiàn)的解決自然和人類文明之間的矛盾、男人和女人之間的矛盾的關(guān)鍵，也是勞倫斯所認(rèn)為的拯救即將滅亡的人類的唯一途徑；在創(chuàng)作方面，盡管勞倫斯的“血液意識(shí)”是具有一定獨(dú)創(chuàng)性的，但是與當(dāng)時(shí)文學(xué)界的其他作家而言，也并非具有本質(zhì)上的差異。但勞倫斯之難能可貴之處在于，當(dāng)同樣以非理性為主要導(dǎo)向的“血液意識(shí)”被內(nèi)化到作品中之時(shí)，所呈現(xiàn)出來的是完全迥異于其他推崇非理性的作家流派的文學(xué)風(fēng)格和文學(xué)形態(tài)，這是勞倫斯能夠在英國文學(xué)乃至世界文學(xué)界占有一席之地的重要原因之一。 因此，，在關(guān)于勞倫斯的研究專著和論文汗牛充棟之時(shí)，將這一個(gè)被忽略的問題加以研究，對于在前輩學(xué)者的研究基礎(chǔ)上更加深入和深刻地理解勞倫斯有著十分重大的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義和研究價(jià)值，對于彼時(shí)的英國文學(xué)界的思潮和流派狀況的理解，也有著一定的積極意義。
[Abstract]:Laurence gave his friend Ernest Collins wrote a very famous letter, in the letter, Laurence said: "my greatest religion is on the blood and body belief." later this belief is called "blood consciousness (blood-consciousness), the academic circles has a name called" Laurence blood declaration "on the letter. Many researchers have noticed Laurence this letter and to have a certain interest in" blood consciousness ". But because of the complexity of Laurence and his works, as well as the position for a long time in the history of literature is not established and confirmed the fact that, in addition to" the blood consciousness "for research data are more scattered and messy, leads to a research about" blood consciousness "-- that is, most researchers have noticed Laurence Lauren Was this idea, but also in research articles on Laurence involved in this problem, but they are vague, and this is also the problem in a certain relationship research focus.
"Blood consciousness" as Laurence's "greatest religion", in fact is the product of the times, its theoretical origin of some famous thinkers of that time, through the catalysis of Laurence unique personal experience, he's involved with some physiological knowledge, with < declaration > for the birth of blood have signs. The inestimable impact of blood consciousness "thought and creation of Laurence. In the aspect of thought, he is the core of Laurence originated in the Christian three-in-one thought, is the contradiction between Laurence's solution of natural and human civilization, the key contradiction between men and women, but Laurence believes that the only way to save the dying human; in creation, although Laurence's" blood consciousness "is the original, but with those of other writers in the literary world, and also has non The differences in nature. But Laurence's commendable is that when the same to the non rational is the main direction of the "blood consciousness" is internalized to work when the show is completely different from other respected non rational writer literature style and literary form, which is one of the important reasons why Laurence can occupy a space for one person in the literary world of British literature and even the world.
Therefore, in about Laurence's monograph and thesis of this an immense number of books, a neglected problem to be studied for on the basis of previous studies and more in-depth understanding of Laurence has a very important practical significance and research value, and for the British literary thoughts and schools of understand, also have certain positive significance.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：溫州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：I561.074

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 鄭達(dá)華;《查特萊夫人的情人》哲學(xué)層面的思考[J];外國文學(xué);2003年01期

2 龐慧英;;勞倫斯作品中的宗教思想探究[J];湖北第二師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2008年10期

本文編號(hào)：1585038