本文關(guān)鍵詞：《G.》中主人公的精神生態(tài)解讀　出處：《鄭州大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 《G.》 精神世界 精神問(wèn)題 精神生態(tài)

【摘要】：小說(shuō)《G.》以其深刻的思想內(nèi)涵和詩(shī)意的語(yǔ)言為約翰·伯格贏得了1972年的布克獎(jiǎng)。它是伯格最成功的小說(shuō)作品之一。這部小說(shuō)講述了主人公G.的一段心路歷程。在動(dòng)蕩的歐洲社會(huì)大環(huán)境下，主人公G.缺乏家庭溫暖，內(nèi)心孤獨(dú)寂寞，并且親眼目睹了生命的脆弱，從此生活在恐懼中。為了擺脫恐懼，G.選擇了把自己隔離，從此變得越來(lái)越冷漠。本文從精神生態(tài)的角度出發(fā)，深入分析書(shū)中人物G.的精神問(wèn)題以及造成他精神困境的原因。 全文除了序言和結(jié)論，還包括三個(gè)章節(jié)。 序言部分包括約翰·伯格的生平、小說(shuō)內(nèi)容介紹，國(guó)內(nèi)外的專家學(xué)者對(duì)于這本小說(shuō)研究的現(xiàn)狀，以及本論文的目的和意義。 第一章介紹了生態(tài)文學(xué)批評(píng)的產(chǎn)生背景和發(fā)展?fàn)顩r，，以及精神生態(tài)批評(píng)的產(chǎn)生背景和發(fā)展?fàn)顩r。 第二章分析了G.的精神問(wèn)題。G.內(nèi)心空虛，渴求得到別人的關(guān)愛(ài)，卻難以實(shí)現(xiàn)。孤獨(dú)冷漠的他逐漸疏離社會(huì)，逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)。最后，對(duì)感官刺激的盲目追求導(dǎo)致了他道德的淪喪。 第三章深入探討了造成G.精神世界荒蕪困頓的根本原因。不正常的家庭環(huán)境，親眼目睹死亡時(shí)所帶來(lái)的的恐懼，再加上動(dòng)蕩不安的社會(huì)環(huán)境都是造成G.精神問(wèn)題的原因。 最后一部分是結(jié)論。書(shū)中人物G.的悲劇命運(yùn)是家庭環(huán)境和歷史環(huán)境所造成的。與他人和社會(huì)的疏離，道德感的喪失這些都證明了G.的精神世界的貧瘠，也預(yù)示著他悲慘的人生結(jié)局。這些也都可以看作是伯格對(duì)現(xiàn)代人的警示：只有尊重生命，懂得與他人和環(huán)境和諧相處，人類才能達(dá)到內(nèi)心真正的和平與寧?kù)o。
[Abstract]:The novel has won the 1972 Booker Prize in its profound ideological and poetic language . It is one of the most successful novels of the hero . The novel tells the story of the hero G . In a turbulent European society , the hero , G . lacks family warmth and loneliness , and has witnessed the fragility of life . From the perspective of spiritual ecology , the paper makes an in - depth analysis of the spiritual problems of the characters G in the book and the causes of his mental distress . In addition to the preamble and conclusions , the text also includes three chapters . The preface includes John Steinberg ' s life , the content of the novel , the current situation of the study of the novel and the purpose and significance of this paper . The first chapter introduces the background and development of eco - literary criticism , and the background and development of spiritual ecological criticism . The second chapter analyzes the mental problem of G . G . The inner emptiness , thirst for the love of others , but it is difficult to realize . The lonely indifference he gradually alienated the society , fled the reality . Finally , the blind pursuit of sensory stimulation led to his moral decay . The third chapter discusses the root cause of the creation of G . spiritual world . The abnormal family environment , the fear of seeing the death in his own eyes , and the volatile social environment are the cause of G . spiritual problem . The last part is the conclusion . The tragic fate of the characters G in the book is caused by the family environment and the historical environment . The loss of moral sense proves the poor of the spiritual world of G . It also indicates his tragic life outcome . These can also be regarded as a warning to the modern people : only respect life , understand the harmony with others and the environment , can mankind achieve the inner peace and peace .

【學(xué)位授予單位】：鄭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：I561.074

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前3條

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本文編號(hào)：1364996