本文關(guān)鍵詞：黃庭堅草書生成與源流考論　出處：《山西師范大學(xué)》2010年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 黃庭堅 北宋 草書 生成 源流

【摘要】：自宋迄今,歷代的黃庭堅研究不可謂不多。就黃庭堅書法的研究狀況而言,成果主要集中在黃庭堅書論思想、行書風(fēng)格上,較少涉足其草書本體研究。本文力求在前人資料整理和研究的基礎(chǔ)之上,結(jié)合北宋社會歷史和山谷個人的綜合研究成果,史論相兼,對黃庭堅草書的生成之因和源流之謎進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)研究,全文分為三個部分。 第一部分采用綜合法,分析了北宋社會制度尤其是科舉制度的改變以及吏部銓選制度的取消對草書發(fā)展的影響;著重解析了草書受到北宋世俗文化的熏染,受到北宋士人主體精神、人格道德、理性精神等主要因子的影響;簡要概述了北宋早、中期草書發(fā)展為黃庭堅草書的生成提供的條件,全面闡述了黃庭堅草書的生成的社會文化背景。 第二部分通過邏輯推理,重點(diǎn)梳理了黃庭堅草書的啟蒙,在歷史結(jié)論(從周越啟蒙)的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)一步認(rèn)為黃庭堅草書升華的思想之源主要來自其父黃庶的篆隸思想�？甲C了同時代蘇軾因執(zhí)筆法、用墨習(xí)慣和過早定型而放棄草書,米芾因入古太深不能自拔而最終憎惡草書。在分析蘇、米棄草之后,重點(diǎn)剖析了黃庭堅選擇草書的性格原因,認(rèn)為山谷的“骨秀”性格決定了他為什么選擇草書。 第三部分通過文獻(xiàn)爬梳,采用分析法,系統(tǒng)考辨了黃庭堅草書與古今書家的淵源關(guān)系。文章認(rèn)為,黃庭堅草書從周越啟蒙,并打通了懷素草書,解決了“草法”的問題;學(xué)王安石書法,并連接到楊凝式書法,取得了“橫風(fēng)疾雨之勢”;學(xué)東坡書法,并上溯到顏真卿,解決了“楷法”的問題;因“骨秀”性格因子的催化,在上述諸家的基礎(chǔ)上最終選擇張旭草書,大量加入提按筆法,由此形成了個性強(qiáng)烈的“戰(zhàn)掣”筆法。 總而言之,本文通過歷史分析,邏輯推理,文獻(xiàn)考辨,梳理了黃庭堅草書的生成原因,解開了黃庭堅草書源流之謎。文章最后擬出了黃庭堅草書源流圖。
[Abstract]:Since the Song Dynasty, Huang Tingjian studied in the past does not say much. Research on Huang Tingjian's calligraphy, achievements mainly thought in Huang Tingjian's calligraphy, cursive style, less involved in the research. This paper tries to cursive ontology based on previous data and research, combined with the research results of the Northern Song Dynasty social history and personal valley the history of Huang Tingjian, and, cursive production reason and the origin of the mystery of a systematic study, this paper is divided into three parts.
The first part using the method of comprehensive analysis, the social system of Northern Song Dynasty especially the cancellation of the imperial examination system and change the personnel election system influence on the development of cursive writing; focuses on analysis of the Northern Song Dynasty cursive by secular culture edification, by scholars of subjective spirit, moral personality, the influence of physical and mental and other main factors; a brief overview of the early Northern Song Dynasty the middle, for the generation of Huang Tingjian cursive cursive development conditions of a comprehensive exposition of the generation of Huang Tingjian's cursive social and cultural background.
The second part through logical reasoning, it focus on the enlightenment in the history of Huang Tingjian cursive, conclusion (enlightenment from Zhou Yue) on the basis of the further sublimation of the thought that Huang Tingjian cursive mainly originated from his father Huang Shu zhuanli. Research the contemporary Su Shi for holding ink strokes, habits and premature stereotypes instead of cursive. Mi Fu in the ancient times because too deep and eventually hate in inextricably bogged down in cursive. Analysis of Suzhou, then analyzes the rice to abandon the grass, Huang Tingjian cursive character, think Valley "bone show" character determines why he chose cursive.
The third part through the literature reviewed, the analysis system of the relationship between Huang Tingjian and the cursive script of ancient calligraphers. The article argues that the script of Huang Tingjian from the week more enlightenment, and to solve the "Huai Su cursive grass"; Wang Anshi calligraphy, and connected to the yangningshi calligraphy, made "the wind. The rain potential"; the study Dongpo calligraphy, and back to Yan Zhenqing, to solve the "Kai law"; because "catalytic bone show" personality factors, based on the above all on the final choice of Zhang Xu cursive, added a large number of the strokes, thus forming a strong personality "button" style.
In a word, through historical analysis, logical reasoning, literature research, combing the reason Huang Tingjian cursive generation, unlock the mystery. The origin of Huang Tingjian cursive finally to Huang Tingjian. The origin of cursive

【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號】：J292.1

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