自貢西秦會(huì)館建筑裝飾研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-21 07:09
本文選題:西秦會(huì)館 + 建筑裝飾; 參考:《重慶師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:自貢西秦會(huì)館是目前川南地區(qū)保存較為完善,規(guī)模較大的會(huì)館之一,也是全國(guó)重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位。這座由鹽商集資修建的商業(yè)會(huì)館,除了在建筑風(fēng)格上沿襲了陜西建筑的特點(diǎn)之外,,也受到了四川本土的建筑風(fēng)格影響,其建筑構(gòu)思獨(dú)特、富麗奢華、別具一格、極富特色,是清代以來(lái)陜籍商人文化特殊表現(xiàn)的結(jié)晶,在自貢地區(qū)社會(huì)文化中極富代表性。 西秦會(huì)館建筑裝飾繁復(fù)精美,集合了中國(guó)南北建筑裝飾風(fēng)格,是人文藝術(shù)的民間瑰寶。本文通過對(duì)西秦會(huì)館建筑裝飾進(jìn)行研究,以西秦會(huì)館建筑裝飾題材、空間分布、技法為基礎(chǔ),挖掘傳統(tǒng)建筑裝飾的文化精髓和藝術(shù)特點(diǎn),使大眾對(duì)自貢地區(qū)民間建筑裝飾藝術(shù)認(rèn)識(shí)更為深入,不僅為人們認(rèn)識(shí)傳統(tǒng)文化的精神內(nèi)涵提供了資料,也為保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)貢獻(xiàn)綿薄之力。 本文通過對(duì)自貢西秦會(huì)館進(jìn)行實(shí)地調(diào)研,結(jié)合文獻(xiàn)資料對(duì)西秦會(huì)館建置概況和建筑裝飾成因進(jìn)行分析;其次,筆者以會(huì)館建筑裝飾創(chuàng)作工藝為切入點(diǎn),將建筑裝飾分為石雕、木雕、磚雕等,對(duì)其題材內(nèi)容、表現(xiàn)形式及特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行闡述;最后在會(huì)館建筑裝飾題材的時(shí)代性、內(nèi)容的多樣性、造型的獨(dú)特性及裝飾效果的整體性的基礎(chǔ)上,分析總結(jié)出西秦會(huì)館建筑裝飾的民族文化、審美意識(shí)與藝術(shù)特點(diǎn),為深入研究傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)提供參考。
[Abstract]:Zigong West Qin Guild Hall is one of the more perfect and larger clubs in south Sichuan at present, and is also the national key cultural relic protection unit. In addition to the architectural style of Shaanxi architecture, this commercial clubhouse, which was funded by salt merchants, is also influenced by the local architectural style of Sichuan. Its architectural concept is unique, rich and luxurious, unique and unique. It is the crystallization of the culture of the merchants of Shaanxi nationality since the Qing Dynasty, and it is very representative in the social culture of Zigong area. The West Qin Guild Hall is a folk treasure of humanities and art with its complex and exquisite architectural decoration, which gathers the decoration style of the north and south of China. By studying the architectural decoration of the Western Qin Guild Hall, this paper explores the cultural essence and artistic characteristics of the traditional architectural decoration on the basis of the theme, spatial distribution and techniques of the architectural decoration of the Western Qin Guild Hall. It not only provides information for people to understand the spiritual connotation of traditional culture, but also contributes to the protection of cultural heritage. Through the field investigation of Zigong Xiqin Guild Hall, combined with the literature, this paper analyzes the general situation of the building and the causes of architectural decoration. Secondly, the author divides the architectural decoration into stone carvings by taking the building decoration creation craft of the Guild Hall as the breakthrough point. Wood carving, brick carving, etc., on the basis of expounding the contents, forms and characteristics of its subject matter; finally, on the basis of the epoch, diversity of contents, uniqueness of modeling and the wholeness of decorative effect of the architectural decoration theme of the clubhouse, This paper analyzes and summarizes the national culture, aesthetic consciousness and artistic characteristics of the architectural decoration of the Western Qin Guild Hall, which provides a reference for the further study of traditional folk art.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:重慶師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:TU238
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
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本文編號(hào):1918241
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